石油化工应用
石油化工應用
석유화공응용
PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY APPLICATION
2012年
5期
77-78,94
,共3页
周维锁%马建庆%王平安%刘炜嵘
週維鎖%馬建慶%王平安%劉煒嶸
주유쇄%마건경%왕평안%류위영
负压加热炉%燃烧功率%水蒸气%冷凝水
負壓加熱爐%燃燒功率%水蒸氣%冷凝水
부압가열로%연소공솔%수증기%냉응수
negative pressure heating furnace%combustion power%steam%condensation water
目前作业三区集气站安装的加热炉为630kW8井式天然气负压加热炉,本加热炉为快装水套式加热炉。可同时加热8井气体盘管,产量可达50万m3/d。它在常压下运行,以天然气为燃料,配备先进的负压型火嘴、进口的温度控制器及控制气阀,可实现温度自动调节和母火熄灭保护功能。系统坚固耐用,可在无电条件下正常运行,热效率达84%。在生产运行过程中由于榆X站1^#加热炉出现燃烧功率低、水蒸汽无法排出而造成加热炉炉膛结垢严重,水蒸汽冷凝结冰严重的现象,对此进行加热炉燃烧器的改造,排除了故障,提高了加热炉的使用效率。
目前作業三區集氣站安裝的加熱爐為630kW8井式天然氣負壓加熱爐,本加熱爐為快裝水套式加熱爐。可同時加熱8井氣體盤管,產量可達50萬m3/d。它在常壓下運行,以天然氣為燃料,配備先進的負壓型火嘴、進口的溫度控製器及控製氣閥,可實現溫度自動調節和母火熄滅保護功能。繫統堅固耐用,可在無電條件下正常運行,熱效率達84%。在生產運行過程中由于榆X站1^#加熱爐齣現燃燒功率低、水蒸汽無法排齣而造成加熱爐爐膛結垢嚴重,水蒸汽冷凝結冰嚴重的現象,對此進行加熱爐燃燒器的改造,排除瞭故障,提高瞭加熱爐的使用效率。
목전작업삼구집기참안장적가열로위630kW8정식천연기부압가열로,본가열로위쾌장수투식가열로。가동시가열8정기체반관,산량가체50만m3/d。타재상압하운행,이천연기위연료,배비선진적부압형화취、진구적온도공제기급공제기벌,가실현온도자동조절화모화식멸보호공능。계통견고내용,가재무전조건하정상운행,열효솔체84%。재생산운행과정중유우유X참1^#가열로출현연소공솔저、수증기무법배출이조성가열로로당결구엄중,수증기냉응결빙엄중적현상,대차진행가열로연소기적개조,배제료고장,제고료가열로적사용효솔。
The present work area three gathering stations has installed heating furnace for 630 kW for 8 wells natural gas vacuum heating furnace. The heating furnace for quick water jacket types heating furnace, which can heat8 well gas pipe, output up to 500 000 square/d. It operates under ordinary pressure, with natural gas as fuel, equipped with advanced nega- tive pressure type nozzle, imported temperature controller and control valve, which can real- ize temperature automatic regulating and the mother fire extinguishing protection function. The system is firm and durable, can be not electricity under the condition of normal opera- tion, thermal efficiency of 84 %. In the production operation process due to elm 15station 1~ heating furnace burning power of low, water vapor appears not be discharged as a result of the heating furnace of serious scaling, the condensed water ice serious phenomenon, the heating furnace burner transformation, trouble, improve the use efficiency of heating furnace.