CAJ | 학술논문

运用社会地理学分析方法，文章抽炼出流动人口空间特征，集中表现为边缘化、混合性、非固定性和适变性，其中边缘化是本质性问题。其机制既包括自身属性特征的社会化建构，也包括制度歧视、城市政府新自由主义倾向、空间竞争、企业追逐利润、本地人排挤等。本研究认为不合理的制度设计、城市空间整体观缺失、市场机制失灵是流动人口空间问题存在的根源。据此，对流动人口空间融合提出三点对策：树立包括流动人口空间在内的城市空间整体观，树立以空间互动、服务主导为核心的流动人口管理理念，提高流动人口自组织化程度。
운용사회지이학분석방법，문장추련출류동인구공간특정，집중표현위변연화、혼합성、비고정성화괄변성，기중변연화시본질성문제。기궤제기포괄자신속성특정적사회화건구，야포괄제도기시、성시정부신자유주의경향、공간경쟁、기업추축리윤、본지인배제등。본연구인위불합리적제도설계、성시공간정체관결실、시장궤제실령시류동인구공간문제존재적근원。거차，대류동인구공간융합제출삼점대책：수립포괄류동인구공간재내적성시공간정체관，수립이공간호동、복무주도위핵심적류동인구관리이념，제고류동인구자조직화정도。
Social space of floating population is a reproductive space impersonated of their natures and activities based on urban roots. This paper first summarizes four features of floating population ： marginalized, mixed, fluid and adjustable, among which marginalization is the essential feature caused by disadvantageous institutions. Such institutions include not only factors as floating population＇s native place, educational level and household registry before they departed, but also factors like dual institutions of employment, education and social security, the tendency of neo-liberalism for urban government, fierce competition for urban space, enterprises＇ chase after profits and being floating population＇s space included, fostering space-interacting and service-leading management ideas and upgrading floating population＇s self-organized level.