CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨精神分裂症患者认知行为治疗前后认知功能是否有所改善。方法：随机将80例精神分裂症患者分为2组，治疗组患者(n=40)给予认知行为治疗；对照组患者(n=40)不予认知行为治疗。治疗观察为期6个月。患者在入组前和治疗6个月后，分别进行韦氏成人智力量表( WAIS-RC)评分；比较两组精神分裂症患者认知功能是否有所改善。结果：大部分分测验项目、言语智商、操作智商及智商总分等在患者治疗前后有显著性差异。结论：认知行为治疗对精神分裂症患者的认知功能障碍有改善作用。
목적：탐토정신분렬증환자인지행위치료전후인지공능시부유소개선。방법：수궤장80례정신분렬증환자분위2조，치료조환자(n=40)급여인지행위치료；대조조환자(n=40)불여인지행위치료。치료관찰위기6개월。환자재입조전화치료6개월후，분별진행위씨성인지역량표( WAIS-RC)평분；비교량조정신분렬증환자인지공능시부유소개선。결과：대부분분측험항목、언어지상、조작지상급지상총분등재환자치료전후유현저성차이。결론：인지행위치료대정신분렬증환자적인지공능장애유개선작용。
Objective:To study effects of cognitive-behavioral therapy on cognitive function in schizophrenia. Methods:A to-tal of 80 patients with schizophrenia were randomly divided into cognitive-behavioral therapy group ( n=40 ) and control group ( n=40). Before and 6 months after the treatment, the influence on cognitive function were measured with Wechsler adult intelligence scale-revised in China ( WAIS-RC) and compared between the two groups. Results:There were significant differences in most test items, verbal intelligence quotient, performance intelligence quotient, and full-scale intelligence quotient before and after the treatment. Con-clusions:The cognitive-behavioral therapy can improve schizophrenia's cognitive function.