CAJ | 학술논문

　　目的探讨老年骨折患者反应性精神障碍的发病原因，并总结相关的解决策略。方法选取我院2011年6月至2012年6月收治的30例老年骨折术后并发精神障碍患者，对其发病原因等情况进行回顾性分析，并总结对老年性骨折出现精神障碍患者的相关护理措施。结果与治疗前相比，30例患者精神活动均恢复正常，状态良好，11～19d出院，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论老年骨折患者并发精神性障碍与其年龄、手术位置、术后创伤和出血、心理因素等因素密切相关，在发现异常之时应及时采取治疗和护理措施，以缓解老年性骨折患者术后精神障碍症状。
　　목적탐토노년골절환자반응성정신장애적발병원인，병총결상관적해결책략。방법선취아원2011년6월지2012년6월수치적30례노년골절술후병발정신장애환자，대기발병원인등정황진행회고성분석，병총결대노년성골절출현정신장애환자적상관호리조시。결과여치료전상비，30례환자정신활동균회복정상，상태량호，11～19d출원，차이유통계학의의（P＜0.05）。결론노년골절환자병발정신성장애여기년령、수술위치、술후창상화출혈、심리인소등인소밀절상관，재발현이상지시응급시채취치료화호리조시，이완해노년성골절환자술후정신장애증상。
Objective To investigate the reactivity of elderly patients with fracture etiology ofmental disorders, and summarizes the relevant resolution strategy. Methods From June 2011 -2012 in June fractures treated 30 cases of elderlypostoperative patients with mental disorders, their causes, etc. were retrospectively analyzed and summarized fractures occur in elderly patients with mental disorders related to nursing measure. Results Compared with before treatment, 30 patients were normal mental activity, was discharged in good condition,11-19d, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusions Elderly patients with fractures of mental disorders and their age, surgical site, postoperative wounds and bleeding, psychological factors and other factors closely related to the abnormal treatment and care should take timely measures to alleviate the elderly fracture patients mental disorderssymptoms.