湖北财经高等专科学校学报
湖北財經高等專科學校學報
호북재경고등전과학교학보
JOURNAL OF HUBEI COLLEGE OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS
2012年
2期
16-17
,共2页
合同%解除%法律效力
閤同%解除%法律效力
합동%해제%법률효력
Contract%Termination%Legal Force
合同解除的溯及力是合同解除制度中的一个重要问题,也是理论和司法实践中极富争议的一个问题。在合同解除的溯及力学说中,直接效力说、间接效力说等学说无法解决合同解除后恢复原状与损害赔偿并存的理论困境。清算说则可以避免这种矛盾,在理论上解决了恢复原状请求权与损害赔偿请求权难以并存的难题。我国未来合同法的发展应注意借鉴清算说,从而完善我国的合同解除制度。
閤同解除的溯及力是閤同解除製度中的一箇重要問題,也是理論和司法實踐中極富爭議的一箇問題。在閤同解除的溯及力學說中,直接效力說、間接效力說等學說無法解決閤同解除後恢複原狀與損害賠償併存的理論睏境。清算說則可以避免這種矛盾,在理論上解決瞭恢複原狀請求權與損害賠償請求權難以併存的難題。我國未來閤同法的髮展應註意藉鑒清算說,從而完善我國的閤同解除製度。
합동해제적소급력시합동해제제도중적일개중요문제,야시이론화사법실천중겁부쟁의적일개문제。재합동해제적소급역학설중,직접효력설、간접효력설등학설무법해결합동해제후회복원상여손해배상병존적이론곤경。청산설칙가이피면저충모순,재이론상해결료회복원상청구권여손해배상청구권난이병존적난제。아국미래합동법적발전응주의차감청산설,종이완선아국적합동해제제도。
The retroactive of contract termination is not only important to contract termination system but also highly controversial in theory and practice. In the retroactive theories of contract termination, many theories such as the direct effect theory and the indirect effect theory can not solve the problem in the restitution claims and damage claims resulting from contract termination. Liquidation theory can avoid the contradiction and in theory solve the problem co-existing in restitution claims and damage claims. We should refer to the liquidation theory to improve contract termination system in the future development of contract law in china.