电工电气
電工電氣
전공전기
ELECTROTECHNICS ELECTRIC
2013年
9期
20-23,28
,共5页
铁磁谐振%励磁特性%电磁式电压互感器%电容式电压互感器%消谐措施
鐵磁諧振%勵磁特性%電磁式電壓互感器%電容式電壓互感器%消諧措施
철자해진%려자특성%전자식전압호감기%전용식전압호감기%소해조시
ferromagnetic resonance%excitation characteristic%electromagnetic voltage transformer%capacitor voltage transformer%reso-nance elimination
铁磁谐振会产生过电压现象,导致设备的绝缘破坏,影响系统的正常运行。利用电压互感器的伏安特性曲线分段拟合出铁心的铁磁特性曲线,采用MATLAB-SIMULINK软件对110kV变电站的电磁式电压互感器与断路器断口电容串联产生的铁磁谐振进行仿真分析;在此基础上对消除此种铁磁谐振事故的三种方法:使用电容式电压互感器、拆除断路器的断口电容、采用伏安特性好的电磁式电压互感器进行仿真分析,结果表明三种方法都能达到预期目的。
鐵磁諧振會產生過電壓現象,導緻設備的絕緣破壞,影響繫統的正常運行。利用電壓互感器的伏安特性麯線分段擬閤齣鐵心的鐵磁特性麯線,採用MATLAB-SIMULINK軟件對110kV變電站的電磁式電壓互感器與斷路器斷口電容串聯產生的鐵磁諧振進行倣真分析;在此基礎上對消除此種鐵磁諧振事故的三種方法:使用電容式電壓互感器、拆除斷路器的斷口電容、採用伏安特性好的電磁式電壓互感器進行倣真分析,結果錶明三種方法都能達到預期目的。
철자해진회산생과전압현상,도치설비적절연파배,영향계통적정상운행。이용전압호감기적복안특성곡선분단의합출철심적철자특성곡선,채용MATLAB-SIMULINK연건대110kV변전참적전자식전압호감기여단로기단구전용천련산생적철자해진진행방진분석;재차기출상대소제차충철자해진사고적삼충방법:사용전용식전압호감기、탁제단로기적단구전용、채용복안특성호적전자식전압호감기진행방진분석,결과표명삼충방법도능체도예기목적。
Ferromagnetic resonance will generate overvoltage phenomena to cause insulation damages of equipment and to impact on normal operation of the system. The volt-ampere characteristic piecewise curves were used to get the ferromagnetic curve of iron core. MATLAB-SIMULINK software was adopted to carry out simulation analysis for ferromagnetic resonance by connecting 110 kV substation electromagnetic voltage transformer with circuit breaker fracture capacitor in series. On the basis of this, three kinds of methods, including voltage transformer using capacitor, fracture capacitors demolishing circuit breaker and electromagnetic voltage transformer with good volt-ampere characteristics, were adopted to eliminate ferromagnetic resonance. The result shows that the three kinds of methods all can reach the expected goal.