计算机应用与软件
計算機應用與軟件
계산궤응용여연건
COMPUTER APPLICATIONS AND SOFTWARE
2014年
4期
231-234,243
,共5页
高素文%张灵%陈云华%丁伍洋
高素文%張靈%陳雲華%丁伍洋
고소문%장령%진운화%정오양
分数视差%多策略融合%最小生成树代价聚集策略%亚像素精度%视差平面拟合
分數視差%多策略融閤%最小生成樹代價聚集策略%亞像素精度%視差平麵擬閤
분수시차%다책략융합%최소생성수대개취집책략%아상소정도%시차평면의합
Fractional disparity%Multi-strategy integration%Minimum spanning tree (MST)cost aggregation strategy%Sub-pixel accura-cy%Disparity plane fitting
为了减少亚像素立体匹配中存在的错误匹配以及提高匹配精度,提出基于多策略融合的亚像素精度立体匹配方法。通过以下三个步骤实现:原图像插值处理结合基于最小生成树代价聚集策略估计分数视差;给出新的视差搜索范围确定关系,减少匹配代价计算;在大片低纹理区域引入视差平面拟合细化视差,在亚像素精度上平滑,减少错误匹配。实验表明,算法有效地将匹配精度提高到亚像素级,同时减少了错误匹配。
為瞭減少亞像素立體匹配中存在的錯誤匹配以及提高匹配精度,提齣基于多策略融閤的亞像素精度立體匹配方法。通過以下三箇步驟實現:原圖像插值處理結閤基于最小生成樹代價聚集策略估計分數視差;給齣新的視差搜索範圍確定關繫,減少匹配代價計算;在大片低紋理區域引入視差平麵擬閤細化視差,在亞像素精度上平滑,減少錯誤匹配。實驗錶明,算法有效地將匹配精度提高到亞像素級,同時減少瞭錯誤匹配。
위료감소아상소입체필배중존재적착오필배이급제고필배정도,제출기우다책략융합적아상소정도입체필배방법。통과이하삼개보취실현:원도상삽치처리결합기우최소생성수대개취집책략고계분수시차;급출신적시차수색범위학정관계,감소필배대개계산;재대편저문리구역인입시차평면의합세화시차,재아상소정도상평활,감소착오필배。실험표명,산법유효지장필배정도제고도아상소급,동시감소료착오필배。
To reduce the mismatching in stereo matching at sub-pixel level and to improve matching accuracy,we propose a multi-strategy integration-based sub-pixel accuracy stereo matching method.It is mainly implemented in the following three steps:the processing of original image interpolation in combination with estimating the fractional disparity by minimum spanning tree-based cost aggregation strategy;providing new disparity search scope to determine the relations and decreasing the matching cost computation;introducing disparity plane in a large area of low-textured regions to fit and refining the disparity,smoothing on the accuracy at sub-pixel level,and reducing mismatching.Experiments show that the algorithm can effectively improve the matching accuracy to sub-pixel level while reducing mismatching.