工业技术经济
工業技術經濟
공업기술경제
INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY & ECONOMY
2014年
2期
50-58
,共9页
产业内贸易%质量差距%内生增长%知识产权
產業內貿易%質量差距%內生增長%知識產權
산업내무역%질량차거%내생증장%지식산권
intra industry trade%quality%endogenous growth%intellectual property
本文基于产品周期理论、质量创新驱动模型和产业内贸易理论分析了经济增长、社会福利和知识产权保护等问题。结果表明,发展中国家模仿创新并生产技术含量较高的目标产品,不仅能提高本国国民的社会福利,而且还有利于促进世界经济的增长。但是,这也会拉开发展中国家和发达国家之间的研发技术差距。严格的知识产权保护则使发展中国家和发达国家的差距越来越大,这对世界经济的增长和社会福利的提高具有负面影响。
本文基于產品週期理論、質量創新驅動模型和產業內貿易理論分析瞭經濟增長、社會福利和知識產權保護等問題。結果錶明,髮展中國傢模倣創新併生產技術含量較高的目標產品,不僅能提高本國國民的社會福利,而且還有利于促進世界經濟的增長。但是,這也會拉開髮展中國傢和髮達國傢之間的研髮技術差距。嚴格的知識產權保護則使髮展中國傢和髮達國傢的差距越來越大,這對世界經濟的增長和社會福利的提高具有負麵影響。
본문기우산품주기이론、질량창신구동모형화산업내무역이론분석료경제증장、사회복리화지식산권보호등문제。결과표명,발전중국가모방창신병생산기술함량교고적목표산품,불부능제고본국국민적사회복리,이차환유리우촉진세계경제적증장。단시,저야회랍개발전중국가화발체국가지간적연발기술차거。엄격적지식산권보호칙사발전중국가화발체국가적차거월래월대,저대세계경제적증장화사회복리적제고구유부면영향。
This paper analyses the problems of economic growth , social welfare and the protection of intellectual property rights based on product life cycle , quality innovation drive model and intra industry trade model . The results show that the developing countries , innovating or imiating the target products with high technical content not only can improve the national social welfare , but also contribute to promoting the growth of the world economy . However , this will also increase the distance between developing countries and developed countries in R&D technology fields . The strict protection of intellectual property rights will pull open the gap between developing countries and developed countries . And this will also have a negative impact on the growth of the world economy and the improvement of social wel-fare .