中国卫生经济
中國衛生經濟
중국위생경제
CHINESE HEALTH ECONOMICS
2014年
3期
64-67
,共4页
高建民%李逸舒%郭成成%廖胜敏%石福妹
高建民%李逸舒%郭成成%廖勝敏%石福妹
고건민%리일서%곽성성%료성민%석복매
城镇与乡村%相对贫困%贫困线%扩展性线性支出模型%陕西
城鎮與鄉村%相對貧睏%貧睏線%擴展性線性支齣模型%陝西
성진여향촌%상대빈곤%빈곤선%확전성선성지출모형%협서
urban and rural areas%relative poverty%poverty line%extended liner expenditure%Shaanxi
目的:利用扩展性线性支出法测定2008年陕西省城乡贫困线。方法:扩展性线性支出法。结果: ELES法在数据的易获得程度和操作简便程度、贫困人口享有经济社会发展程度、政府可接受程度等方面均优于官方贫困线。从ELES贫困线水平来看,农村居民贫困脆弱性更高,而我国官方贫困线水平较低,不利于反映实际的贫困状况。结论:采用相对贫困内涵以及合适的测量贫困的标准,把农村扶贫作为主要工作,并扩展和完善城乡社会保障体系来巩固扶贫成就。
目的:利用擴展性線性支齣法測定2008年陝西省城鄉貧睏線。方法:擴展性線性支齣法。結果: ELES法在數據的易穫得程度和操作簡便程度、貧睏人口享有經濟社會髮展程度、政府可接受程度等方麵均優于官方貧睏線。從ELES貧睏線水平來看,農村居民貧睏脆弱性更高,而我國官方貧睏線水平較低,不利于反映實際的貧睏狀況。結論:採用相對貧睏內涵以及閤適的測量貧睏的標準,把農村扶貧作為主要工作,併擴展和完善城鄉社會保障體繫來鞏固扶貧成就。
목적:이용확전성선성지출법측정2008년합서성성향빈곤선。방법:확전성선성지출법。결과: ELES법재수거적역획득정도화조작간편정도、빈곤인구향유경제사회발전정도、정부가접수정도등방면균우우관방빈곤선。종ELES빈곤선수평래간,농촌거민빈곤취약성경고,이아국관방빈곤선수평교저,불리우반영실제적빈곤상황。결론:채용상대빈곤내함이급합괄적측량빈곤적표준,파농촌부빈작위주요공작,병확전화완선성향사회보장체계래공고부빈성취。
Objective:Using extended liner expenditure system(ELES) method to estimate the urban and rural poverty line of Shaanxi in 2008. Methods: The ELES method. Results: Compared with the government poverty line, the ELES method is easier to receive and handle, the poor groups have higher level of economic social development and the government has higher level of receivable level. According to the level of ELES poverty level, the poor vulnerability of rural residents is higher while the official poverty line is too low to reflect the reality. Conclusion: Adopting the concept of relative poverty and appropriate standards to measure poverty, taking rural poverty alleviation as the main work, expanding and implementing urban and rural social security system to consolidate the achievement of poverty alleviation.