CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨大型综合性医院军人患者住院需求和收治规律，为更好地整合床位资源、提高军人住院服务的效率提供依据。方法对我院2012年收治住院军人患者4526例次的资料进行回顾性分析。结果住院军人男性明显多于女性，职别以师团职为主，收容方式以门诊入院为主，67.60%军人患者在就诊当天收住院。住院需求较大的科室有心内科、妇产科、呼吸科、肿瘤科、普外科、骨科、眼科、耳鼻喉科、消化内科、神经内科等。结论军人患者大多能够及时住院，通过住院管理部门对全院床位进行有机整合和调配，有望提高床位使用效率。
목적：탐토대형종합성의원군인환자주원수구화수치규률，위경호지정합상위자원、제고군인주원복무적효솔제공의거。방법대아원2012년수치주원군인환자4526례차적자료진행회고성분석。결과주원군인남성명현다우녀성，직별이사단직위주，수용방식이문진입원위주，67.60%군인환자재취진당천수주원。주원수구교대적과실유심내과、부산과、호흡과、종류과、보외과、골과、안과、이비후과、소화내과、신경내과등。결론군인환자대다능구급시주원，통과주원관리부문대전원상위진행유궤정합화조배，유망제고상위사용효솔。
Objective To provide the evidence of improving the service for active service in-patients by studying their hospital admission requirement characteristics in large general hospitals.Methods The clinical data about 4 526 cases of active service patients admitted to our hospital in 2012 were retrospectively analyzed.Results The number of male active service in-patients was significantly greater than that of female active service in-patients. The number of divisional and regimental active service patients was greater than that of other rank active service patients. The patients were admitted mainly from outpatient department and 67.60% of them were admitted on the very day they visited our hospital. Most of the patients were admitted to departments of cardiology, obstetrics and gynecology, respiratory diseases, oncology, general surgery, orthpedics, ophthalmology, otorhinolaryngology, gastroenterology, and neurology.Conclusion The majority of active service patients can be admitted to our hospital in time. The use of hospital beds can be improved by rational adjustment and allocation.