合成树脂及塑料
閤成樹脂及塑料
합성수지급소료
CHINA SYNTHETIC RESIN AND PLASTICS
2013年
5期
43-45,75
,共4页
秦培中%孙超%王强%曾心苗
秦培中%孫超%王彊%曾心苗
진배중%손초%왕강%증심묘
环氧树脂%均苯四甲酸二酐%固化工艺%耐热性
環氧樹脂%均苯四甲痠二酐%固化工藝%耐熱性
배양수지%균분사갑산이항%고화공예%내열성
epoxy resin%pyromellitic dianhydride%curing process%heat resistance
将均苯四甲酸二酐与环氧树脂溶于丙酮中,在一定的温度条件下反应,制备了均一的、有一定固化程度的环氧树脂溶液,该溶液可在常温固化。傅里叶变换红外光谱分析表明,所得产物与预期结构相同,最佳反应时间为6?h。采用差示扫描量热法研究其固化工艺,不同升温速率下,体系的固化温度不同,随升温速率增加,固化温度提升,通过动力学计算得到其固化工艺为100?℃固化2?h,150?℃固化2?h,后处理180?℃固化2?h,按此工艺固化的环氧树脂的耐热性能优于常温固化,起始分解温度达到368?℃。
將均苯四甲痠二酐與環氧樹脂溶于丙酮中,在一定的溫度條件下反應,製備瞭均一的、有一定固化程度的環氧樹脂溶液,該溶液可在常溫固化。傅裏葉變換紅外光譜分析錶明,所得產物與預期結構相同,最佳反應時間為6?h。採用差示掃描量熱法研究其固化工藝,不同升溫速率下,體繫的固化溫度不同,隨升溫速率增加,固化溫度提升,通過動力學計算得到其固化工藝為100?℃固化2?h,150?℃固化2?h,後處理180?℃固化2?h,按此工藝固化的環氧樹脂的耐熱性能優于常溫固化,起始分解溫度達到368?℃。
장균분사갑산이항여배양수지용우병동중,재일정적온도조건하반응,제비료균일적、유일정고화정도적배양수지용액,해용액가재상온고화。부리협변환홍외광보분석표명,소득산물여예기결구상동,최가반응시간위6?h。채용차시소묘량열법연구기고화공예,불동승온속솔하,체계적고화온도불동,수승온속솔증가,고화온도제승,통과동역학계산득도기고화공예위100?℃고화2?h,150?℃고화2?h,후처리180?℃고화2?h,안차공예고화적배양수지적내열성능우우상온고화,기시분해온도체도368?℃。
The?epoxy?resin?solution?with?good?uniformity?and?a?certain?curing?degree?was?prepared?by?reac-tion?of?epoxy?resin?with?pyromellitic?dianhydride?dissolved?in?acetone?at?a?certain?temperature,?and?the?solution?could?be?cured?at?room?temperature.?Fourier?transform?infrared?spectroscopy(FTIR)?analysis?showed?that?the?re-sultant?product?had?the?same?structure?as?the?expectation,?and?the?optimum?reaction?time?was?six?hours.?The?study?of?curing?process?by?differential?scanning?calorimetry(DSC)?indicated?that?different?heating?rates?led?to?different?curing?temperatures?of?the?curing?system,?and?the?curing?temperature?increased?with?the?rise?in?the?heating?rate.?According?to?dynamics?calculation?the?curing?process?was?determined?as?follows:?the?epoxy?resin?was?undergone?cure?of?two?hours?at?100,?150?℃,?successively,?and?post?cure?of?two?hours?at?180?℃.?The?heat?resistance?of?the?epoxy?resin?cured?via?the?process?was?superior?to?that?of?the?epoxy?resin?cured?at?room?temperature,?and?the?initial?decomposition?temperature?of?the?former?was?up?to?368?℃.