大众科技
大衆科技
대음과기
DAZHONG KEJI
2013年
7期
77-79,102
,共4页
谢刚%黎贵卿%关继华%陆顺忠
謝剛%黎貴卿%關繼華%陸順忠
사강%려귀경%관계화%륙순충
精制松香%工艺优化%精馏装置%设计
精製鬆香%工藝優化%精餾裝置%設計
정제송향%공예우화%정류장치%설계
refined rosin%process optimization%distillation device%design
松脂中含有松节油和松香,通过水蒸气精馏、减压水蒸气精馏可以分离出松节油,得到松香。松香再通过减压精馏,即可生产精制松香。精制松香的生产设备正是基于这个原理进行研制的,其主要由精馏塔、降膜式列管再沸器和釜液循环管路等构成。设计的装置生产的精制松香得率≥92%,色泽(加纳色号)12,软化点≥78℃,酸值≥181。
鬆脂中含有鬆節油和鬆香,通過水蒸氣精餾、減壓水蒸氣精餾可以分離齣鬆節油,得到鬆香。鬆香再通過減壓精餾,即可生產精製鬆香。精製鬆香的生產設備正是基于這箇原理進行研製的,其主要由精餾塔、降膜式列管再沸器和釜液循環管路等構成。設計的裝置生產的精製鬆香得率≥92%,色澤(加納色號)12,軟化點≥78℃,痠值≥181。
송지중함유송절유화송향,통과수증기정류、감압수증기정류가이분리출송절유,득도송향。송향재통과감압정류,즉가생산정제송향。정제송향적생산설비정시기우저개원리진행연제적,기주요유정류탑、강막식렬관재비기화부액순배관로등구성。설계적장치생산적정제송향득솔≥92%,색택(가납색호)12,연화점≥78℃,산치≥181。
Resins contains rosin and turpentine. Rosin can be obtained by separating the turpentine with steam distillation or. vacuumed steam distillation. Refined rosin can be produced by vacuumed distillation.The apparatuses of vacuumed distillation include rectifying tower, down-film tube reboiler and circulation line of distillation residue. The yield of refined rosin produced by the device designed in this paper is 92%.The Gardner color is 1~2. The softening point is≥78℃. The acid value is≥181.