CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]探讨冲吸式吸痰管应用于气管插管危重病人口腔护理的效果。[方法]将160例经口气管插管病人随机分为观察组、对照组各80例，观察组采用生理盐水100 mL+冲吸式吸痰管进行口腔护理，对照组采用传统棉球擦拭口腔护理方法，比较两组病人呼吸机相关性肺炎(VAP)、口腔不洁、口臭、口腔炎症的发生率。[结果]观察组VAP、口腔不洁、口臭、口腔炎症发生率均低于对照组(P<0.05)。[结论]冲吸式吸痰管应用于气管插管危重病人口腔护理，能够彻底清洁口腔、减少口臭及口腔炎症的发生、预防和减少 VAP的发生。
[목적]탐토충흡식흡담관응용우기관삽관위중병인구강호리적효과。[방법]장160례경구기관삽관병인수궤분위관찰조、대조조각80례，관찰조채용생리염수100 mL+충흡식흡담관진행구강호리，대조조채용전통면구찰식구강호리방법，비교량조병인호흡궤상관성폐염(VAP)、구강불길、구취、구강염증적발생솔。[결과]관찰조VAP、구강불길、구취、구강염증발생솔균저우대조조(P<0.05)。[결론]충흡식흡담관응용우기관삽관위중병인구강호리，능구철저청길구강、감소구취급구강염증적발생、예방화감소 VAP적발생。
Obj ective:To probe into the effect of red suction type of oral care suction tube used in oral care of critically ill patients undergoing intubation. Methods:A total of 160 cases of patients receiving orotracheal intubation were randomly divided into observation group and control group,80 cases in each.Patients in observation group received oral care with saline 100 mL+red suction oral care suction tube,patients in control group received oral care by using traditional cotton ball to wiping mouth,then to compare the inci-dence of ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP ),oral unclean,bad breath and oral cavity inflammation.Results:The incidence of Ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP),oral unclean,bad breath and oral cavity inflammation in observation group was lower than that in control group(P<0.05).Conclu-sion:Red suction type of oral care suction tube used in oral care of critically ill patients undergoing intubation can thoroughly clean the mouth,reduce bad breath and oral cavity inflammation,prevent and reduce the occurrence of VAP.