CAJ | 학술논문

为了提高褐煤利用率，介绍了国内褐煤资源的储量形态、分布。分析了目前褐煤的利用途径，包括共伴生资源的利用、直接燃烧、干燥脱水与成型、气化、液化、制水煤浆与热解。并进一步分析了褐煤热解气、液、固产品的利用方向。提出了褐煤半焦利用的新方法，即利用半焦干法气化，或将半焦和热解废水等制成水煤浆，通过湿法气化制得合成气，再通过甲烷化催化剂将合成气制成甲烷，或将合成气通过费托合成制成汽油柴油。
위료제고갈매이용솔，개소료국내갈매자원적저량형태、분포。분석료목전갈매적이용도경，포괄공반생자원적이용、직접연소、간조탈수여성형、기화、액화、제수매장여열해。병진일보분석료갈매열해기、액、고산품적이용방향。제출료갈매반초이용적신방법，즉이용반초간법기화，혹장반초화열해폐수등제성수매장，통과습법기화제득합성기，재통과갑완화최화제장합성기제성갑완，혹장합성기통과비탁합성제성기유시유。
In order to improve the utilization rate of lignite,the lignite reserves and distribution status was introduced. The utilization ways of lignite,including associated resources utilization,lignite direct combustion,dehydration and briquetting,gasification,liquefaction,py-rolysis and coal water mixture preparation were introduced. Then the using direction of gas,liquid and solid productions of lignite pyrolysis were further investigated. The authors put forward some new utilization methods of lignitic semi-coke, including gasifying the semi-coke by the dry gasification and preparing coal water mixture ( CWM) with semi-coke and pyrolytic waste water. The CWM was gasified to pro-duce syngas by the wet gasification. Then the syngas was used to prepare methane with methanation catalysts, or compound petrol and diesel by Fischer-Tropsch synthesis.