绿色科技
綠色科技
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LVSE DASHIJIU
2014年
9期
218-221,222
,共5页
尹建坤%田瑞丽%李洪波%刘孝峰%赵仁兴
尹建坤%田瑞麗%李洪波%劉孝峰%趙仁興
윤건곤%전서려%리홍파%류효봉%조인흥
飞机噪声%烦恼度%调查方法
飛機譟聲%煩惱度%調查方法
비궤조성%번뇌도%조사방법
aircraft noise%annoyance%research method
结合国外对飞机烦恼度的研究,提出了对飞机噪声和烦恼度反应关系的调查方法。通过几个有代表性机场烦恼度调查的人数和声级范围的比较,给出了高烦恼率的计算方法,并分析了高烦恼率和声级相关分析。并给出了数字化等级量表的高烦恼率统计分析方法和文字性描述等级量表的高烦恼率统计分析方法。通过对几个机场烦恼度调查,给出了不同机场周围人群对飞机噪声反应的比较。经过国内外烦恼度调查结果的曲线比较,给出了应该选取的评价量。并通过主观烦恼度阈值的计算得到了高烦恼率统计数值,提出了我国飞机噪声评价标准的建议。
結閤國外對飛機煩惱度的研究,提齣瞭對飛機譟聲和煩惱度反應關繫的調查方法。通過幾箇有代錶性機場煩惱度調查的人數和聲級範圍的比較,給齣瞭高煩惱率的計算方法,併分析瞭高煩惱率和聲級相關分析。併給齣瞭數字化等級量錶的高煩惱率統計分析方法和文字性描述等級量錶的高煩惱率統計分析方法。通過對幾箇機場煩惱度調查,給齣瞭不同機場週圍人群對飛機譟聲反應的比較。經過國內外煩惱度調查結果的麯線比較,給齣瞭應該選取的評價量。併通過主觀煩惱度閾值的計算得到瞭高煩惱率統計數值,提齣瞭我國飛機譟聲評價標準的建議。
결합국외대비궤번뇌도적연구,제출료대비궤조성화번뇌도반응관계적조사방법。통과궤개유대표성궤장번뇌도조사적인수화성급범위적비교,급출료고번뇌솔적계산방법,병분석료고번뇌솔화성급상관분석。병급출료수자화등급량표적고번뇌솔통계분석방법화문자성묘술등급량표적고번뇌솔통계분석방법。통과대궤개궤장번뇌도조사,급출료불동궤장주위인군대비궤조성반응적비교。경과국내외번뇌도조사결과적곡선비교,급출료응해선취적평개량。병통과주관번뇌도역치적계산득도료고번뇌솔통계수치,제출료아국비궤조성평개표준적건의。
Based on the researches of abroad aircraft annoyance ,this article provides a research method which can find out the relationship between aircraft noise and annoyance .Through comparison of several represent-ative airport annoyance investigation's number of people and sound level range ,high annoyance rate calcula-tion method is found out and correlation analysis .of high annoyance and sound level is done .Digital rating scale and text description rating scale's high annoyance rate statistic analysis method is also provided . Through several airports'annoyance investigation ,the article gives a comparison of different airports sur-rounding residents'reaction to aircraft noise .The comparison of domestic and overseas annoyance investiga-tion results'curves provides the evalation standard that should be selected .The high annoyance statistic is calculated through the subjective annoyance's threshold value ,w hich offers some suggestions to evaluation criteria of aircraft noise .