农业科学与技术(英文版)
農業科學與技術(英文版)
농업과학여기술(영문판)
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2014年
9期
1471-1472,1477
,共3页
彭陈%何晓兰%黄益洪%徐照龙%郭士伟
彭陳%何曉蘭%黃益洪%徐照龍%郭士偉
팽진%하효란%황익홍%서조룡%곽사위
高粱%病原菌%链格孢菌
高粱%病原菌%鏈格孢菌
고량%병원균%련격포균
Sorghum%Pathogen%Alternaria
[目的]为高粱链格叶斑病的防治提供依据。[方法]对高粱叶片上的一种叶斑病进行了病原菌的分离与鉴定。[结果]病原菌在PDA平板上生产迅速,菌丝边缘白色,中央灰绿色;分生孢子串联成链状,褐色,近圆柱状或倒棍棒状,有横隔膜2~7个,纵隔膜0~4个,鉴定其为链格孢属(Alternaria)真菌。[结论]该病在高粱叶片上发病严重,应对其侵染治病过程以及致病机制进行进一步研究。
[目的]為高粱鏈格葉斑病的防治提供依據。[方法]對高粱葉片上的一種葉斑病進行瞭病原菌的分離與鑒定。[結果]病原菌在PDA平闆上生產迅速,菌絲邊緣白色,中央灰綠色;分生孢子串聯成鏈狀,褐色,近圓柱狀或倒棍棒狀,有橫隔膜2~7箇,縱隔膜0~4箇,鑒定其為鏈格孢屬(Alternaria)真菌。[結論]該病在高粱葉片上髮病嚴重,應對其侵染治病過程以及緻病機製進行進一步研究。
[목적]위고량련격협반병적방치제공의거。[방법]대고량협편상적일충협반병진행료병원균적분리여감정。[결과]병원균재PDA평판상생산신속,균사변연백색,중앙회록색;분생포자천련성련상,갈색,근원주상혹도곤봉상,유횡격막2~7개,종격막0~4개,감정기위련격포속(Alternaria)진균。[결론]해병재고량협편상발병엄중,응대기침염치병과정이급치병궤제진행진일보연구。
we aimed to provide a basis for the prevention of Alternaria leaf spot in sorghum. [Method] One kind of pathogen of leaf spot in sorghum was isolated and identified. [Result] The pathogen grew quickly on PDA plates. The aeri-al hyphae of the pathogen had white edge and green-grey center. The conidia were brown and connected into a chain. The shape of conidia was nearly cylindrical or inverted clavate. The conidia had 2-7 diaphragms and 0-4 longitudinal septa. lt was identified as Alternaria fungus. [Conclusion] The leaves of sorghum were sus-ceptible to leaf spot. So the infection and healing process and pathogenic mecha-nism of leaf spot were needed to study further.