电工电能新技术
電工電能新技術
전공전능신기술
ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING AND ENERGY
2014年
9期
7-13
,共7页
直驱式波浪发电%功率波动%浮子形状%排布结构%优化
直驅式波浪髮電%功率波動%浮子形狀%排佈結構%優化
직구식파랑발전%공솔파동%부자형상%배포결구%우화
DDWEC%power fluctuation%buoy shape%array geometry%optimization
提出通过浮子形状和排布结构的优化，提高直驱式波浪发电系统（ DDWEC ）的能量吸收效率，并改善输出功率波动问题。文中推导分析了DDWEC水动力模型，提出了水动力参数的优化原则，根据优化原则提出了浮子形状的优化措施，采用WAMIT软件仿真验证了对提高能量吸收效率的有效性；同时，基于浮子优化结果，在考虑浮子间互相影响的情况下，通过波浪发电场的排布结构优化，改善了DDWEC功率波动的问题，削弱了遮蔽效应等浮子间的影响，提高了波浪发电场的能量吸收效率。
提齣通過浮子形狀和排佈結構的優化，提高直驅式波浪髮電繫統（ DDWEC ）的能量吸收效率，併改善輸齣功率波動問題。文中推導分析瞭DDWEC水動力模型，提齣瞭水動力參數的優化原則，根據優化原則提齣瞭浮子形狀的優化措施，採用WAMIT軟件倣真驗證瞭對提高能量吸收效率的有效性；同時，基于浮子優化結果，在攷慮浮子間互相影響的情況下，通過波浪髮電場的排佈結構優化，改善瞭DDWEC功率波動的問題，削弱瞭遮蔽效應等浮子間的影響，提高瞭波浪髮電場的能量吸收效率。
제출통과부자형상화배포결구적우화，제고직구식파랑발전계통（ DDWEC ）적능량흡수효솔，병개선수출공솔파동문제。문중추도분석료DDWEC수동력모형，제출료수동력삼수적우화원칙，근거우화원칙제출료부자형상적우화조시，채용WAMIT연건방진험증료대제고능량흡수효솔적유효성；동시，기우부자우화결과，재고필부자간호상영향적정황하，통과파랑발전장적배포결구우화，개선료DDWEC공솔파동적문제，삭약료차폐효응등부자간적영향，제고료파랑발전장적능량흡수효솔。
In this paper , the optimizations of buoy shape and array geometry are studied to improve the energy ab-sorption efficiency of direct-drive wave energy converter ( DDWEC ) and to smooth the output power fluctuations . The hydrodynamic model of DDWEC is derived and analyzed , therefore , the optimization rules of hydrodynamic pa-rameters are summarized .Based on the rules , the optimization measures of buoy shape are proposed , and then the hydrodynamic software WAMIT is used to simulate and verify the improvement of the energy absorption efficiency . Meanwhile , considering buoys interactions , the array geometry of wave farm is optimized to mitigate power fluctua-tions and weaken the buoys interactions ( such as shadowing effect ) , based on the optimization results of buoy shape.As a result, the energy absorption of wave farm is increased .
