电工电能新技术
電工電能新技術
전공전능신기술
ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING AND ENERGY
2014年
9期
1-6
,共6页
1000 MW水轮发电机%蒸发冷却%三维温度场%综合性能对比
1000 MW水輪髮電機%蒸髮冷卻%三維溫度場%綜閤性能對比
1000 MW수륜발전궤%증발냉각%삼유온도장%종합성능대비
1000MW hydrogenerator%evaporative cooling%3-D temperature field%comprehensive characteristic comparison
白鹤滩水电站是金沙江下游水电开发的第二个梯级电站,计划装设14台单机容量为1000 MW的机组。目前全球范围内没有该容量机组的设计、制造经验,其中冷却方式的选型是一个非常关键的问题。本文首先依据该机组的基本参数分别提出了定子空冷和蒸发冷却初步电磁方案的设计,并在此基础上开展了电磁场的相关仿真并获取热源分布;其次,开展了两种方案的三维温度场仿真,从电机尺寸、材料消耗、介质用量以及热性能等多方面全面对比了两种冷却方案,为未来发电机招标冷却技术的选型提供有价值的参考。
白鶴灘水電站是金沙江下遊水電開髮的第二箇梯級電站,計劃裝設14檯單機容量為1000 MW的機組。目前全毬範圍內沒有該容量機組的設計、製造經驗,其中冷卻方式的選型是一箇非常關鍵的問題。本文首先依據該機組的基本參數分彆提齣瞭定子空冷和蒸髮冷卻初步電磁方案的設計,併在此基礎上開展瞭電磁場的相關倣真併穫取熱源分佈;其次,開展瞭兩種方案的三維溫度場倣真,從電機呎吋、材料消耗、介質用量以及熱性能等多方麵全麵對比瞭兩種冷卻方案,為未來髮電機招標冷卻技術的選型提供有價值的參攷。
백학탄수전참시금사강하유수전개발적제이개제급전참,계화장설14태단궤용량위1000 MW적궤조。목전전구범위내몰유해용량궤조적설계、제조경험,기중냉각방식적선형시일개비상관건적문제。본문수선의거해궤조적기본삼수분별제출료정자공랭화증발냉각초보전자방안적설계,병재차기출상개전료전자장적상관방진병획취열원분포;기차,개전료량충방안적삼유온도장방진,종전궤척촌、재료소모、개질용량이급열성능등다방면전면대비료량충냉각방안,위미래발전궤초표냉각기술적선형제공유개치적삼고。
Baihetan hydropower station has 14 hydrogenerators with the unit capacity of 1000MW.On a global scale, there are no experiences on design and manufacture of such huge hydrogenerators .There are a lot of techni-cal problems to be solved , among which the selection of cooling mode is a very key problem .Firstly, this paper put forward the general electromagnetic scheme of the air cooling and evaporative cooling hydrogenerators .Based on it , we carried out the simulation of the electromagnetic field and got the distribution of the heat source .Secondly , we carried out the simulation of the 3-D temperature field for the stator of generator with two kinds of cooling modes re-spectively.Finally, we made comprehensive characteristic comparison between these two cooling methods from the aspects of unit size , material consumption , the quantity of coolant usage and thermal performance , and the compar-ison provides valuable reference for the future selection of cooling mode in the Baihetan unit bid .