作物研究
作物研究
작물연구
CROP RESEARCH
2013年
6期
630-633
,共4页
香料烟%施肥%德根贝微生物肥料%云香巴斯玛1号%农艺性状%产质量
香料煙%施肥%德根貝微生物肥料%雲香巴斯瑪1號%農藝性狀%產質量
향료연%시비%덕근패미생물비료%운향파사마1호%농예성상%산질량
Oriental tobacco%Fertilization%Degenbei microbial fertilizer%Yunxiang Basima No.1%Agronomic properties%Yield and quality
研究了德根贝微生物肥不同施用方式对香料烟产质量的影响。结果表明：德根贝蘸根移栽和移栽后浇灌能有效缩短香料烟云香巴斯玛1号的全生育期,使现蕾、开花、顶叶成熟时间提前。德根贝蘸根移栽能增加云香巴斯玛1号的叶片数和株高,减少叶长在15 cm以下的叶数,增加叶长在16 cm以上的叶数,烟叶产量提高了186 kg/hm2,产值增加5410.4元/hm2,增加调制后上中等烟比例,降低烟叶烟碱含量,提高多酚和石油醚提取物等香气物质含量。
研究瞭德根貝微生物肥不同施用方式對香料煙產質量的影響。結果錶明：德根貝蘸根移栽和移栽後澆灌能有效縮短香料煙雲香巴斯瑪1號的全生育期,使現蕾、開花、頂葉成熟時間提前。德根貝蘸根移栽能增加雲香巴斯瑪1號的葉片數和株高,減少葉長在15 cm以下的葉數,增加葉長在16 cm以上的葉數,煙葉產量提高瞭186 kg/hm2,產值增加5410.4元/hm2,增加調製後上中等煙比例,降低煙葉煙堿含量,提高多酚和石油醚提取物等香氣物質含量。
연구료덕근패미생물비불동시용방식대향료연산질량적영향。결과표명：덕근패잠근이재화이재후요관능유효축단향료연운향파사마1호적전생육기,사현뢰、개화、정협성숙시간제전。덕근패잠근이재능증가운향파사마1호적협편수화주고,감소협장재15 cm이하적협수,증가협장재16 cm이상적협수,연협산량제고료186 kg/hm2,산치증가5410.4원/hm2,증가조제후상중등연비례,강저연협연감함량,제고다분화석유미제취물등향기물질함량。
The experiment was conducted to study the effect of “Degenbei” microbial fertilizer application on yield and quality of oriental tobacco. The results showed that the “Degenbei” dipping roots and watering transplanters could effec-tively shorten the whole growth period of the “Yunxiang Basima No.1”, the “Degenbei” made the budding, flowering, and the parietal mature earlier. The“Degenbei” dipping roots could increase the number of leaf numbers and plant height of “Yunxiang Basima No.1” and reduce the number of leaves below 15 cm in leaf length, and improve the numbers of leaves in leaf length 16~20 cm. That could improve production output 186 kg/hm2 , improve value output 5 410.4 yuan/hm2 , increase the proportion of the superior tobacco after modulation, reduce nicotine content and improve the content of aroma substances, such as polyphenols and petroleum ether extract.
