CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨住院-出院后全程健康教育对肺结核患者依从性及治愈率的作用。方法：选择2011年9月-2012年12月在我科住院的肺结核患者240例。随机分为2组，每组120例，实验组采用住院-出院后全程健康教育模式；对照组采用住院健康教育模式，观察到疗程结束后，比较两组患者依从性及治愈率情况。结果：两组患者的基本资料无显著性差异。实验组对结核病防治知识知晓率、依从性、完成疗程、痰菌阴转率及X线吸收率均有明显提高，经统计，差异性具有统计学意义(P<O．05)。结论：采用全程健康教育模式提高了患者依从性及治愈率，减少了复发率，提高了患者的生活质量。
목적：탐토주원-출원후전정건강교육대폐결핵환자의종성급치유솔적작용。방법：선택2011년9월-2012년12월재아과주원적폐결핵환자240례。수궤분위2조，매조120례，실험조채용주원-출원후전정건강교육모식；대조조채용주원건강교육모식，관찰도료정결속후，비교량조환자의종성급치유솔정황。결과：량조환자적기본자료무현저성차이。실험조대결핵병방치지식지효솔、의종성、완성료정、담균음전솔급X선흡수솔균유명현제고，경통계，차이성구유통계학의의(P<O．05)。결론：채용전정건강교육모식제고료환자의종성급치유솔，감소료복발솔，제고료환자적생활질량。
0bjective:To explore the influence of whole course health education on the compliance and recovery rate of tuberculosis patients.Methods:240 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in our department from September 2011 to December 2012 were randomly divided into two groups.Health educaiton pragrams were formulated and implemented among al the 120 patients of the whole course health education group (A group) while they were in hospital and after discharged.Al of 120 patients in the control group(B group) received health education while they were in hospital.Two groups were observed until the treatment course ended. Results:The rate for the patients to be aware of knowledge on tuberculosis control and prevention, compliance , complete of the ful treatment, sputum negative conversion rate and X-ray absorption rate in A group was improved obviously compared to B group,with significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05). Conclusion:Whole course health education is of very important significance to the prognosis of tuberculosis.