四川大学学报(自然科学版)
四川大學學報(自然科學版)
사천대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF SICHUAN UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2013年
6期
1363-1367
,共5页
杜鸥%邓安平%杨洁%罗言云
杜鷗%鄧安平%楊潔%囉言雲
두구%산안평%양길%라언운
重金属%污染%土壤%对策
重金屬%汙染%土壤%對策
중금속%오염%토양%대책
heavy metals%pollution%soil%countermeasures
根据无公害食品产地环境要求,本文对绵竹市新开村的土壤的中重金属含量以及土壤p H值进行了检测.研究结果表明:新开村的土壤重金属综合污染指数为1.48,处于轻度污染.土壤重金属综合累积指数为5.5,富集程度较强.其中,Cd的单项污染指数为1.97,属于轻度污染.土壤C d和H g的累积指数分别达到7.47和3.44,呈现强烈富集,可能与地震前的工业活动或人为活动有关.Zn的累积指数为1.38,表现为一定的污染,但程度较轻;Pb、Cr、N i、C u和A s的累积指数分别为1.11、0.96、1.09、1.04、0.81,与背景值较接近.据此检测结果,作者提出当地农业产业规划制定时应注意重金属污染的治理问题,并给予了针对性的发展建议.
根據無公害食品產地環境要求,本文對綿竹市新開村的土壤的中重金屬含量以及土壤p H值進行瞭檢測.研究結果錶明:新開村的土壤重金屬綜閤汙染指數為1.48,處于輕度汙染.土壤重金屬綜閤纍積指數為5.5,富集程度較彊.其中,Cd的單項汙染指數為1.97,屬于輕度汙染.土壤C d和H g的纍積指數分彆達到7.47和3.44,呈現彊烈富集,可能與地震前的工業活動或人為活動有關.Zn的纍積指數為1.38,錶現為一定的汙染,但程度較輕;Pb、Cr、N i、C u和A s的纍積指數分彆為1.11、0.96、1.09、1.04、0.81,與揹景值較接近.據此檢測結果,作者提齣噹地農業產業規劃製定時應註意重金屬汙染的治理問題,併給予瞭針對性的髮展建議.
근거무공해식품산지배경요구,본문대면죽시신개촌적토양적중중금속함량이급토양p H치진행료검측.연구결과표명:신개촌적토양중금속종합오염지수위1.48,처우경도오염.토양중금속종합루적지수위5.5,부집정도교강.기중,Cd적단항오염지수위1.97,속우경도오염.토양C d화H g적루적지수분별체도7.47화3.44,정현강렬부집,가능여지진전적공업활동혹인위활동유관.Zn적루적지수위1.38,표현위일정적오염,단정도교경;Pb、Cr、N i、C u화A s적루적지수분별위1.11、0.96、1.09、1.04、0.81,여배경치교접근.거차검측결과,작자제출당지농업산업규화제정시응주의중금속오염적치리문제,병급여료침대성적발전건의.
According to the green food production requirement ,this article investigates the pH value and heavy metal content of the soil of Xinkai Village ,Mianyang City .The result indicates that the composite pollution index of heavy metal is 1 .48 ,which is considered as light pollution .The cumulated index of heavy metal is 5 .5 ,which shows a relatively large degree of accumulation .The single pollution index of Cd in soil reaches 1 .97 ,and it is among the lightly polluted range .Cumulative index of Cd and Hg re-spectively reach 7 .47 and 3 .44 ,showing a strong enrichment ,and it may be the result of industrial ac-tivities and human activities before the earthquake .The cumulative index of Zn is 1 .38 ,showing weak enrichment .T he cumulative index of Pb ,Cr ,Ni and Cu respectively reach 1 .11 ,0 .96 ,1 .09 ,and 1 .04 , which are close to the background values .The aim of this article is to provide several proposals for deal-ing with the pollution of heavy metal in local agricultural planning .By analyzing the results ,some coun-termeasures are proposed .