CAJ | 학술논문

中等收入阶层的稳定器观点始于20世纪初的德国。但是，在社会转型期的中国，中等收入阶层能否发挥社会稳定器作用，取决于中国的具体国情和政策制定时的倾斜度。如果政府在制定政策时，对中等收入阶层有所侧重，鼓励其发展壮大，维护其阶层利益，这一阶层就能够成为维护社会稳定的重要力量；反之，如果随着经济增长，中等收入阶层的利益持续受损，其阶层利益无法寻求合理的表达渠道，那么他们就会要求社会变革，如果寻求不到社会变革的良性途径，就很有可能引发社会动荡，成为影响和阻碍社会稳定的主要力量。
중등수입계층적은정기관점시우20세기초적덕국。단시，재사회전형기적중국，중등수입계층능부발휘사회은정기작용，취결우중국적구체국정화정책제정시적경사도。여과정부재제정정책시，대중등수입계층유소측중，고려기발전장대，유호기계층이익，저일계층취능구성위유호사회은정적중요역량；반지，여과수착경제증장，중등수입계층적이익지속수손，기계층이익무법심구합리적표체거도，나요타문취회요구사회변혁，여과심구불도사회변혁적량성도경，취흔유가능인발사회동탕，성위영향화조애사회은정적주요역량。
The concept of stabilizer among middle-income class originated from Germany in the early 20th century. However, the role of social stabilizer among middle-income class depends on the specific condition of our country and the policy we made in social transformation of China .The middle-income class can become an important force in maintaining social stability if they are emphasized particularly and their interests safeguarded .Otherwise, the middle-income class will demand for social revolution if their interests had been suffered and cannot get their own benefit . And, if they cannot find a benign way to revolution , they will become a key force to affect and hinder social stability .