生态环境学报
生態環境學報
생태배경학보
ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENT
2013年
10期
1717-1720
,共4页
孙翠香%田宇%谢倩%毕鸿亮%高原雪%黄赛花
孫翠香%田宇%謝倩%畢鴻亮%高原雪%黃賽花
손취향%전우%사천%필홍량%고원설%황새화
四溴双酚A%气相色谱-质谱%衍生反应%电子垃圾%土壤
四溴雙酚A%氣相色譜-質譜%衍生反應%電子垃圾%土壤
사추쌍분A%기상색보-질보%연생반응%전자랄급%토양
tetrabromobisphenol-A%gas chromatography-massspectrometry%deriation%electronicwaste area%soil
本研究建立气相色谱/质谱来测定电子垃圾拆解区土壤中四溴双酚 A(TBBPA)的方法。该化合物通过超声波辅助萃取,溶剂选择V(丙酮)﹕V(正己烷)=1﹕1或乙酸乙酯;净化柱选择酸化的氟罗里硅土和无水硫酸钠混合物或CleanertC18-SPE进行净化;净化液浓缩后经衍生反应,衍生试剂选用N,O-双(三甲基硅烷基)三氟乙酰胺(BSTFA)和含1%的三甲基氯硅烷(TMCS)。该方法测定电子垃圾拆解区土壤中TBBPA的检出限为(S/N=3)0.1μg·kg-1,加标回收率平均值为92.7%(n=5),重现性RSD为2.52%(n=5);线性范围是20~400μg·kg-1,相关系数0.999。该方法用于调查电子垃圾拆解区土壤中四溴双酚A,范围值为5.17~218.00μg·kg-1;其周围农田土壤中四溴双酚A,范围值为0.312~4.170μg·kg-1。
本研究建立氣相色譜/質譜來測定電子垃圾拆解區土壤中四溴雙酚 A(TBBPA)的方法。該化閤物通過超聲波輔助萃取,溶劑選擇V(丙酮)﹕V(正己烷)=1﹕1或乙痠乙酯;淨化柱選擇痠化的氟囉裏硅土和無水硫痠鈉混閤物或CleanertC18-SPE進行淨化;淨化液濃縮後經衍生反應,衍生試劑選用N,O-雙(三甲基硅烷基)三氟乙酰胺(BSTFA)和含1%的三甲基氯硅烷(TMCS)。該方法測定電子垃圾拆解區土壤中TBBPA的檢齣限為(S/N=3)0.1μg·kg-1,加標迴收率平均值為92.7%(n=5),重現性RSD為2.52%(n=5);線性範圍是20~400μg·kg-1,相關繫數0.999。該方法用于調查電子垃圾拆解區土壤中四溴雙酚A,範圍值為5.17~218.00μg·kg-1;其週圍農田土壤中四溴雙酚A,範圍值為0.312~4.170μg·kg-1。
본연구건립기상색보/질보래측정전자랄급탁해구토양중사추쌍분 A(TBBPA)적방법。해화합물통과초성파보조췌취,용제선택V(병동)﹕V(정기완)=1﹕1혹을산을지;정화주선택산화적불라리규토화무수류산납혼합물혹CleanertC18-SPE진행정화;정화액농축후경연생반응,연생시제선용N,O-쌍(삼갑기규완기)삼불을선알(BSTFA)화함1%적삼갑기록규완(TMCS)。해방법측정전자랄급탁해구토양중TBBPA적검출한위(S/N=3)0.1μg·kg-1,가표회수솔평균치위92.7%(n=5),중현성RSD위2.52%(n=5);선성범위시20~400μg·kg-1,상관계수0.999。해방법용우조사전자랄급탁해구토양중사추쌍분A,범위치위5.17~218.00μg·kg-1;기주위농전토양중사추쌍분A,범위치위0.312~4.170μg·kg-1。
The determination of derivatized tetrabromobisphenol-A in soil sample from electronic waste area by gas chromatography-massspectrometry was developed in this study. The compounds wereextracted from soil by sonication assisted extractionin small columns (SAESC) with a low Volume of the mixture of acetone and hexane (V: V= 1:1) or ethylacetate as extraction solvent.; an acidified Florisil-anhydrous sodium sulfate mixture or CleanertC18-SPE was carried out to remove interferences; N, O-bis(trimethylsilyl) trifluoroacetamide(BSTFA) and 1% trimethyl chlorosilane was used as derivating agent. Average recoveries from spiked samples were 92.7%(n=5) and the estimated limits of detection (S/N=3) varied 0.1 μg·kg-1. The repeatability (RSD) equals 2.52%. The response obtained withthis method was linear over the range assayed, 20-400 μg·kg-1 with correlation coefficients equalor higher than 0.999. The validated method was used to investigate the levels of TBBP-A compounds in soil samples in electronic wastearea, Testresult 5.17-218.00 μg·kg-1;Test result of TBBPA from electronic waste in the surrounding agriculture soil area 0.312-4.170 μg·kg-1.