CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨斜仰卧截石位在经皮肾弹道碎石术中的护理效果。方法选取84例上尿路结石患者，按入院时间分为观察组和对照组，各42例。观察组在碎石术中采用斜仰卧截石位，辅以综合护理干预措施；对照组在碎石术中采用俯卧位，接受常规护理。比较两组治疗情况、不良反应发生率及满意度。结果观察组治疗情况优于对照组（P＜0．05，P＜0．01），不良反应发生率低于对照组（P ＜0．05）。满意度显著高于对照组（P＜0．01）。结论在碎石术中采取斜仰卧截石位，辅以护理干预措施较俯卧位优势明显，综合疗效较高，术中不良反应较少，有助于提高患者的满意度。
목적：탐토사앙와절석위재경피신탄도쇄석술중적호리효과。방법선취84례상뇨로결석환자，안입원시간분위관찰조화대조조，각42례。관찰조재쇄석술중채용사앙와절석위，보이종합호리간예조시；대조조재쇄석술중채용부와위，접수상규호리。비교량조치료정황、불량반응발생솔급만의도。결과관찰조치료정황우우대조조（P＜0．05，P＜0．01），불량반응발생솔저우대조조（P ＜0．05）。만의도현저고우대조조（P＜0．01）。결론재쇄석술중채취사앙와절석위，보이호리간예조시교부와위우세명현，종합료효교고，술중불량반응교소，유조우제고환자적만의도。
Objective To study the effect of nursing of bevel supine -lithotripsy and prone position in percutaneous re-nal ballistic lithotripsy .Methods 84 patients with urinary stones were selected and divided into observation group and con-trol group .Observation group ,42 cases ,adopted bevel supine in lithotripsy and supplemented by comprehensive nursing in-tervention .Control group ,42 patients ,adopted prone position in lithotripsy and supplemented by routine care .Treatment , complications ,and satisfaction of two groups were compared .Results Curative effect in observation group was obviously better than control group(P<0 .05 ,P<0 .01) ,and adverse reactions incidence was lower than control group (P < 0 .05) . satisfaction of observation group was higher than control group (P<0 .01) .Conclusion The bevel supine in lithotripsy ,sup-plemented by nursing intervention ,is superior to prone position .And its comprehensive curative effect is higher ,with intra-operative less adverse reaction .It can also help improve patients'satisfaction .