电光与控制
電光與控製
전광여공제
ELECTRONICS OPTICS & CONTROL
2013年
12期
63-67
,共5页
曹海源%万强%初华%米朝伟
曹海源%萬彊%初華%米朝偉
조해원%만강%초화%미조위
红外辐射%黑体%温度采集%牛顿迭代算法
紅外輻射%黑體%溫度採集%牛頓迭代算法
홍외복사%흑체%온도채집%우돈질대산법
infrared radiation%blackbody%temperature acquisition%Newton iteration method
红外黑体辐射源是实现红外成像系统性能检测和定标的关键设备,针对红外热像仪便携式野战测量设备小型、轻量、高精度的要求,设计了黑体辐射部件的结构、硬件电路和控制软件。采用紫铜辐射面、热电制冷器、散热片等设计了小型高效的热辐射源部件,采用高精度恒流源驱动测温电桥,实现了0.0122℃的温度采集精度,采用铂热电阻的分度表函数及牛顿迭代算法,使采集电压与实际温度的转化精度达0.01℃。该红外黑体辐射源的辐射面发射率、温度控制精度、外形尺寸等各项指标通过测试,达到设计要求,取得了理想的应用效果。
紅外黑體輻射源是實現紅外成像繫統性能檢測和定標的關鍵設備,針對紅外熱像儀便攜式野戰測量設備小型、輕量、高精度的要求,設計瞭黑體輻射部件的結構、硬件電路和控製軟件。採用紫銅輻射麵、熱電製冷器、散熱片等設計瞭小型高效的熱輻射源部件,採用高精度恆流源驅動測溫電橋,實現瞭0.0122℃的溫度採集精度,採用鉑熱電阻的分度錶函數及牛頓迭代算法,使採集電壓與實際溫度的轉化精度達0.01℃。該紅外黑體輻射源的輻射麵髮射率、溫度控製精度、外形呎吋等各項指標通過測試,達到設計要求,取得瞭理想的應用效果。
홍외흑체복사원시실현홍외성상계통성능검측화정표적관건설비,침대홍외열상의편휴식야전측량설비소형、경량、고정도적요구,설계료흑체복사부건적결구、경건전로화공제연건。채용자동복사면、열전제랭기、산열편등설계료소형고효적열복사원부건,채용고정도항류원구동측온전교,실현료0.0122℃적온도채집정도,채용박열전조적분도표함수급우돈질대산법,사채집전압여실제온도적전화정도체0.01℃。해홍외흑체복사원적복사면발사솔、온도공제정도、외형척촌등각항지표통과측시,체도설계요구,취득료이상적응용효과。
An infrared blackbody radiator is a pivotal part of test and calibration equipment for an infrared system.To meet the requirements of minitype,light weight and high-precision for portable field test equipment of the infrared imager,we designed the structure,control circuit as well as the software of blackbody radiator . The blackbody radiator component,small and highly efficient,was composed of red-copper radiant area,thermoelectric cooler and thermal sink .The temperature acquisition precision of 0.0122 ℃was realized by using the bridge for measuring temperature driven by the constant current .The conversion precision of 0.01 ℃between the acquired voltage and the real temperature was achieved by using the indexing function of platinum resistance and the Newton iteration method .Test result shows that the emissivity,temperature control precision and the size of the IR blackbody radiator can meet the requirement,and the infrared blackbody radiator has successful application effect .