起重运输机械
起重運輸機械
기중운수궤계
HOISTING AND CONVEYING MACHINERY
2014年
4期
97-100
,共4页
带式输送机%胶带%仿真%压陷滚动阻力%粘弹性%边界元
帶式輸送機%膠帶%倣真%壓陷滾動阻力%粘彈性%邊界元
대식수송궤%효대%방진%압함곤동조력%점탄성%변계원
belt conveyer%belt%simulation%sag rolling resistance%viscoelasticity%boundary element
为了利用现代仿真技术准确获得带式输送机的动态特性,不仅需要建立恰当的胶带仿真模型,而且还应建立合适的胶带运行阻力模型。胶带运行阻力包括胶带和散料的弯曲阻力、托辊的旋转阻力和胶带的压陷滚动阻力。其中压陷滚动阻力是主要的运行阻力,因此运用恰当的方法对其进行正确计算非常重要。针对胶带的粘弹特性和滚动接触边界条件,运用一种基于付立叶级数的特殊边界元法对胶带进行建模仿真,仿真结果与由经验公式得到的理论结果十分吻合。最后给出了几个算例以研究不同的参数对压陷滚动阻力的影响。
為瞭利用現代倣真技術準確穫得帶式輸送機的動態特性,不僅需要建立恰噹的膠帶倣真模型,而且還應建立閤適的膠帶運行阻力模型。膠帶運行阻力包括膠帶和散料的彎麯阻力、託輥的鏇轉阻力和膠帶的壓陷滾動阻力。其中壓陷滾動阻力是主要的運行阻力,因此運用恰噹的方法對其進行正確計算非常重要。針對膠帶的粘彈特性和滾動接觸邊界條件,運用一種基于付立葉級數的特殊邊界元法對膠帶進行建模倣真,倣真結果與由經驗公式得到的理論結果十分吻閤。最後給齣瞭幾箇算例以研究不同的參數對壓陷滾動阻力的影響。
위료이용현대방진기술준학획득대식수송궤적동태특성,불부수요건립흡당적효대방진모형,이차환응건립합괄적효대운행조력모형。효대운행조력포괄효대화산료적만곡조력、탁곤적선전조력화효대적압함곤동조력。기중압함곤동조력시주요적운행조력,인차운용흡당적방법대기진행정학계산비상중요。침대효대적점탄특성화곤동접촉변계조건,운용일충기우부립협급수적특수변계원법대효대진행건모방진,방진결과여유경험공식득도적이론결과십분문합。최후급출료궤개산례이연구불동적삼수대압함곤동조력적영향。
To get the dynamic property of the belt conveyer using the modern simulation technology,it's required to build not only a proper belt simulation model,but also a belt running resistance model.The running resistance includes the bending resistance of the belt and bulk material,rotating resistance of the roller,and sag rolling resistance of the belt which is the major one.It's important to accurately calculate them with appropriate methods.Considering the belt viscoelas-ticity and rolling contact boundary conditions,the special boundary element method based on Fourier series is adopted for modeling simulation of the belt;as it turns out,the simulation results agree well with the theoretic results from the empiri-cal formula.Furthermore,the paper provides several examples for studying the effect of different parameters on the sag roll-ing resistance.