CAJ | 학술논문

以安徽省、江西省和上海市的典型生物质农作物秸秆（水稻秸秆、玉米秸秆、油菜秸秆和棉花秸秆）作为研究对象，通过测试生物质的化学组成特性，比较分析不同种类秸秆性质的异同，推断不同秸秆适宜的能源化利用途径。结果表明：玉米秸秆热化学转换时更易转化为 CO、CO2，棉花秸秆热化学转换时更易转化为 CH4；棉花秸秆不适合热裂解液化生成生物油，其次为玉米秸秆；水稻秸秆更适合生产乙醇；油菜秸秆不适于直燃发电。本研究可以为3个地区不同类型生物质能源利用时的原料选择及热化学转化设备的改进提供参考。
이안휘성、강서성화상해시적전형생물질농작물갈간（수도갈간、옥미갈간、유채갈간화면화갈간）작위연구대상，통과측시생물질적화학조성특성，비교분석불동충류갈간성질적이동，추단불동갈간괄의적능원화이용도경。결과표명：옥미갈간열화학전환시경역전화위 CO、CO2，면화갈간열화학전환시경역전화위 CH4；면화갈간불괄합열렬해액화생성생물유，기차위옥미갈간；수도갈간경괄합생산을순；유채갈간불괄우직연발전。본연구가이위3개지구불동류형생물질능원이용시적원료선택급열화학전화설비적개진제공삼고。
The rice straw, corn stalks, rape straw and cotton stalks from Anhui , Jiangxi and Shanghai were used as test samples .In order to deduce a proper energy utilization method of them , their chemical characteristics were analyzed and compared .The results show that rice straw is more suitable for producing ethanol .Corn stalks are more likely to be con-verted into CO , CO2 in thermo-chemical conversion , while cotton stalks are easily converted into CH 4 .Cotton stalks and corn stalks are not suitable for pyrolysis to produce bio-oil .Rape straw is not suitable for direct combustion for power generation .The research provides a reference for raw material selection for biomass energy production and utilization .