农机化研究
農機化研究
농궤화연구
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION RESEARCH
2014年
12期
187-191
,共5页
冯国坤%饶洪辉%许朋%刘木华
馮國坤%饒洪輝%許朋%劉木華
풍국곤%요홍휘%허붕%류목화
油茶果%花苞%横向扭断力%纵向拉断力
油茶果%花苞%橫嚮扭斷力%縱嚮拉斷力
유다과%화포%횡향뉴단력%종향랍단력
camellia fruit%bud%lateral-torsional force at break%longitudinal draggle force at break
为探究油茶果与花苞的机械物理特性,降低花苞在采摘时的机械损伤,以种植面积最广的普通油茶为研究对象,进行油茶果与花苞的生物力学特性试验。测得油茶果和花苞的横向扭断力均值分别为11.082、6.941N;纵向拉断力均值分别为7.979、5.706N。分析结果表明:油茶果横向扭断力和纵向拉断力的均值分别大于花苞的均值;油茶果和花苞横向扭断力的均值大于其纵向拉断力的均值。试验结果可为寻求花苞低损伤采摘技术提供数据参考。
為探究油茶果與花苞的機械物理特性,降低花苞在採摘時的機械損傷,以種植麵積最廣的普通油茶為研究對象,進行油茶果與花苞的生物力學特性試驗。測得油茶果和花苞的橫嚮扭斷力均值分彆為11.082、6.941N;縱嚮拉斷力均值分彆為7.979、5.706N。分析結果錶明:油茶果橫嚮扭斷力和縱嚮拉斷力的均值分彆大于花苞的均值;油茶果和花苞橫嚮扭斷力的均值大于其縱嚮拉斷力的均值。試驗結果可為尋求花苞低損傷採摘技術提供數據參攷。
위탐구유다과여화포적궤계물리특성,강저화포재채적시적궤계손상,이충식면적최엄적보통유다위연구대상,진행유다과여화포적생물역학특성시험。측득유다과화화포적횡향뉴단력균치분별위11.082、6.941N;종향랍단력균치분별위7.979、5.706N。분석결과표명:유다과횡향뉴단력화종향랍단력적균치분별대우화포적균치;유다과화화포횡향뉴단력적균치대우기종향랍단력적균치。시험결과가위심구화포저손상채적기술제공수거삼고。
To explore the mechanical and physical properties of Camellia fruit and buds , and reduce the mechanical damage of bud when picking ,the most widely planted Camellia as research object ,the biomechanical of Camellia fruit and buds was tested .The measured results showed that the average value of camellia fruit's and buds'lateral-torsional force at break was respectively 11 .082 N、6 .941 N;the average value of longitudinal draggle force at break was respectively 7.979N、5.706N.Analysis results show that:the average value of Camellia fruit 's lateral-torsional force at break and longitudinal draggle force at break is separately greater than bud's.The average value of Camellia fruit 's and buds'later-al-torsional force at break is greater than it's longitudinal draggle force at break .Experimental results can provide data for seeking low bud damage picking technology reference .