农机化研究
農機化研究
농궤화연구
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION RESEARCH
2014年
12期
154-157
,共4页
杨松梅%王金武%刘永军%王金峰%赵佳乐
楊鬆梅%王金武%劉永軍%王金峰%趙佳樂
양송매%왕금무%류영군%왕금봉%조가악
水田%株间%立式除草装置%仿真
水田%株間%立式除草裝置%倣真
수전%주간%입식제초장치%방진
paddy field%between seedlings%vertical weed control device%simulation
机械除草是解决除草剂大量使用而造成环境严重污染、杂草抗药性增强等危害的最佳方法。针对株间杂草难以控制的问题,设计了一种水田株间立式除草装置,并对其结构及工作原理进行了阐述。运用 Pro/E 软件建立了三维模型,并通过ADAMS软件对株间立式除草刀盘进行运动学仿真,获得株间立式除草弹齿的除草轨迹。对仿真结果进行分析,得出了最佳速比为1.65、齿数k=8时最接近各参数要求的结论,为水田除草机整机关键部件的研制提供了理论依据。
機械除草是解決除草劑大量使用而造成環境嚴重汙染、雜草抗藥性增彊等危害的最佳方法。針對株間雜草難以控製的問題,設計瞭一種水田株間立式除草裝置,併對其結構及工作原理進行瞭闡述。運用 Pro/E 軟件建立瞭三維模型,併通過ADAMS軟件對株間立式除草刀盤進行運動學倣真,穫得株間立式除草彈齒的除草軌跡。對倣真結果進行分析,得齣瞭最佳速比為1.65、齒數k=8時最接近各參數要求的結論,為水田除草機整機關鍵部件的研製提供瞭理論依據。
궤계제초시해결제초제대량사용이조성배경엄중오염、잡초항약성증강등위해적최가방법。침대주간잡초난이공제적문제,설계료일충수전주간입식제초장치,병대기결구급공작원리진행료천술。운용 Pro/E 연건건립료삼유모형,병통과ADAMS연건대주간입식제초도반진행운동학방진,획득주간입식제초탄치적제초궤적。대방진결과진행분석,득출료최가속비위1.65、치수k=8시최접근각삼수요구적결론,위수전제초궤정궤관건부건적연제제공료이론의거。
Mechanical weed control is the best method to solve serious environmental pollution , weed resistance and other hazards caused by large use of herbicide .As the weeds between seedlings were difficult to control , a kind of vertical intra-row weed control device in paddy field was designed and its structure and working principle were described .Its 3 D model was constructed using PRO/E and kinematics simulation was carried by using ADAMS , obtaining weeding trajecto-ry of weeding spring tooth .The simulation results were analyzed , gainingλ2=1 .65 , k=8 and optimal parameter values , which provides the theoretical basis of the key components for the development of weeding machine for paddy fields .