CAJ | 학술논문

在全球化的语境下，国家形象建构在两极化的框架下，其一是本国新闻语境的积极自我建构，其二是他国媒体的消极他者呈现。基于Wodak历史性分析框架的批判性研究表明，在对中国60周年国庆大典报道中，中方建构的国家身份认同与美方报道呈现的国家形象存在两极化的差异性。中方语料来源于《中国日报》，致力于建构团结稳定和平独立的积极国家认同感；美方语料来源于《纽约时报》《华盛顿邮报》和《今日美国》，着力于呈现具有威胁性、由政党强硬控制的负面的国家形象。
재전구화적어경하，국가형상건구재량겁화적광가하，기일시본국신문어경적적겁자아건구，기이시타국매체적소겁타자정현。기우Wodak역사성분석광가적비판성연구표명，재대중국60주년국경대전보도중，중방건구적국가신빈인동여미방보도정현적국가형상존재량겁화적차이성。중방어료래원우《중국일보》，치력우건구단결은정화평독립적적겁국가인동감；미방어료래원우《뉴약시보》《화성돈유보》화《금일미국》，착력우정현구유위협성、유정당강경공제적부면적국가형상。
In the globalized discourse context the national image is constructed within two polarized frameworks, one is the positive construction of self-image, the other is the negative presentation of other-im- age. Analyzing under Ruth Wodak＇s Discourse-Historical Approach, the constrastive analysis critically ex- plores the differences between the Chinese identity construction in China＇ s news reports and the presentation of China＇s image in the American context. Conclusion is that China＇ s image in Chinese newspaper （from China Daily）, the same image is constructed as a stable, united, peaceful and independent national identi- ty; while the same image in American counterpart（ from New York Times, Washington Post and USA Toady） is presented as a negative national image with strong party＇s control.