政法论丛
政法論叢
정법론총
JOURNAL OF POLITICAL SCIENCE AND LAW
2012年
1期
111-116
,共6页
死刑缓期执行%限制减刑%适用条件%适用程序
死刑緩期執行%限製減刑%適用條件%適用程序
사형완기집행%한제감형%괄용조건%괄용정서
death sentence reprieve%limited commutation%applicable conditions%applicable procedures
限制减刑是对死缓被告人缓期期满减刑后实际执行刑期的提前预设,是我国《刑法修正案(八)》对死缓制度增加的一项全新的内容,尽管其在实质内容上属于减刑问题,但其性质应当属于死缓制度的范畴。刑法规定了该项刑罚制度的适用条件,最高法院对其适用的程序进行了必要的规定,但对限制减刑的最高期限则给法官留下了充分的自由裁量权,需要进行进一步规范,以发挥其对死缓罪犯特殊预防的功能。
限製減刑是對死緩被告人緩期期滿減刑後實際執行刑期的提前預設,是我國《刑法脩正案(八)》對死緩製度增加的一項全新的內容,儘管其在實質內容上屬于減刑問題,但其性質應噹屬于死緩製度的範疇。刑法規定瞭該項刑罰製度的適用條件,最高法院對其適用的程序進行瞭必要的規定,但對限製減刑的最高期限則給法官留下瞭充分的自由裁量權,需要進行進一步規範,以髮揮其對死緩罪犯特殊預防的功能。
한제감형시대사완피고인완기기만감형후실제집행형기적제전예설,시아국《형법수정안(팔)》대사완제도증가적일항전신적내용,진관기재실질내용상속우감형문제,단기성질응당속우사완제도적범주。형법규정료해항형벌제도적괄용조건,최고법원대기괄용적정서진행료필요적규정,단대한제감형적최고기한칙급법관류하료충분적자유재량권,수요진행진일보규범,이발휘기대사완죄범특수예방적공능。
For the defendant of the death sentence reprieve, the limited commutation is the preset in advance of the actual executed prison term after the commutation of which the reprieve expires. The limited commutation is a new content which is added to the system of the death sentence reprieve in the Amendment 8 of our Criminal Law. Although it belongs to the commutation problem in substance, its nature shall be part of the domain of the death sen- tence reprieve. Criminal Law prescribes applicable conditions of this penalty system. The supreme people 's court makes the necessary provisions of its applicable procedures, but it gives judges sufficient discretions of the maximum of the limited commutation. As a result, it needs to further standardize in order to play the function of its individual prevention for the criminals of the death sentence reprieve.