CAJ | 학술논문

为探讨城市流动人口子女的家庭环境状况及对其心理健康的影响,使用家庭环境中文版量表（PES-CV）和症状自评量表（SCL-90）对河南省5所学校500名学生进行测试。结果表明：不同外出类型城市流动人口子女在家庭环境的情感表达和控制性两个因子上存在统计学意义差异;流动子女与非流动子女在躯体化、人际关系敏感、焦虑和恐怖四个因子上存在统计学意义差异;流动人口子女家庭环境的亲密度、情感表达、矛盾性、独立性、文化性、娱乐性、道德宗教观和组织性与心理健康的多数维度呈现统计学意义相关关系。因此,要格外关注流动人口子女的心理健康状况,改善家庭环境以有效提升流动人口子女的心理健康水平。
위탐토성시류동인구자녀적가정배경상황급대기심리건강적영향,사용가정배경중문판량표（PES-CV）화증상자평량표（SCL-90）대하남성5소학교500명학생진행측시。결과표명：불동외출류형성시류동인구자녀재가정배경적정감표체화공제성량개인자상존재통계학의의차이;류동자녀여비류동자녀재구체화、인제관계민감、초필화공포사개인자상존재통계학의의차이;류동인구자녀가정배경적친밀도、정감표체、모순성、독립성、문화성、오악성、도덕종교관화조직성여심리건강적다수유도정현통계학의의상관관계。인차,요격외관주류동인구자녀적심리건강상황,개선가정배경이유효제승류동인구자녀적심리건강수평。
This paper aims to study the family environment of children of floating population in cities and its influences on such children＇s mental health by using Family Environment Scale-Chinese Version（FES-CV） and Symptom Checklist 90（SCL-90）.Some 500 students from five schools of Henan Province are studied.The results show that children from different types of floating families in urban areas differs statistically in emotional expression in family environment and control;children from floating population and local children statistically differ in somatization,sensitive interpersonal relation,anxiety and terror;factors such as family cohesion,emotional expression,conflict,independence,culture,entertainment,morality,organization and religion are related to many dimensions of their mental health in statistical meaning.As a result,special attention should be paid to the mental health conditions of children of floating population,and these conditions can be improved by advancing their family environment.