体育研究与教育
體育研究與教育
체육연구여교육
Journal of Physical Education Institute of Shanxi Teachers University
2012年
2期
105-107
,共3页
体育院系%问卷调查%归因倾向%成就动机
體育院繫%問捲調查%歸因傾嚮%成就動機
체육원계%문권조사%귀인경향%성취동궤
physical department%questionnaire survey%attribution tendency%achievement motivation
采用问卷法、数理统计法对体育系学生的学业成就动机及归因倾向进行了调查分析。分析表明:(1)体育院系篮球技术学习归因倾向:在成功情景下,倾向于内部的、不可控的、稳定的归因;在失败情景下,倾向于内部的、可控的、不稳定的归因。在成功情景下,运动训练和体育教育专业的学生在能力、努力、学习策略三项归因倾向上存在显著差异;在失败情景下,运动训练和体育教育专业的学生在能力、兴趣、学习环境、学习策略归因倾向上存在显著差异。(2)体育院系学生篮球技术学习中追求成功的动机大于避免失败的动机。体育教育专业的学生与运动训练专业的学生成就动机没有显著差异。(3)体育院系学生篮球技术学习中,在成功情景下,追求成功与能力、努力、学习环境三因素相关显著,避免失败与兴趣、学习环境相关显著;在失败情景下,追求成功与努力显著相关,避免失败与兴趣、教学因素、任务难度、运气相关显著。
採用問捲法、數理統計法對體育繫學生的學業成就動機及歸因傾嚮進行瞭調查分析。分析錶明:(1)體育院繫籃毬技術學習歸因傾嚮:在成功情景下,傾嚮于內部的、不可控的、穩定的歸因;在失敗情景下,傾嚮于內部的、可控的、不穩定的歸因。在成功情景下,運動訓練和體育教育專業的學生在能力、努力、學習策略三項歸因傾嚮上存在顯著差異;在失敗情景下,運動訓練和體育教育專業的學生在能力、興趣、學習環境、學習策略歸因傾嚮上存在顯著差異。(2)體育院繫學生籃毬技術學習中追求成功的動機大于避免失敗的動機。體育教育專業的學生與運動訓練專業的學生成就動機沒有顯著差異。(3)體育院繫學生籃毬技術學習中,在成功情景下,追求成功與能力、努力、學習環境三因素相關顯著,避免失敗與興趣、學習環境相關顯著;在失敗情景下,追求成功與努力顯著相關,避免失敗與興趣、教學因素、任務難度、運氣相關顯著。
채용문권법、수리통계법대체육계학생적학업성취동궤급귀인경향진행료조사분석。분석표명:(1)체육원계람구기술학습귀인경향:재성공정경하,경향우내부적、불가공적、은정적귀인;재실패정경하,경향우내부적、가공적、불은정적귀인。재성공정경하,운동훈련화체육교육전업적학생재능력、노력、학습책략삼항귀인경향상존재현저차이;재실패정경하,운동훈련화체육교육전업적학생재능력、흥취、학습배경、학습책략귀인경향상존재현저차이。(2)체육원계학생람구기술학습중추구성공적동궤대우피면실패적동궤。체육교육전업적학생여운동훈련전업적학생성취동궤몰유현저차이。(3)체육원계학생람구기술학습중,재성공정경하,추구성공여능력、노력、학습배경삼인소상관현저,피면실패여흥취、학습배경상관현저;재실패정경하,추구성공여노력현저상관,피면실패여흥취、교학인소、임무난도、운기상관현저。
It used the questionnaire method and mathematical statistics method to investigate the relationship of academic achievement motivation and attribution of physical faculties' students.The analysis shows:(1) The attribution style of basketball learning of physical students,in the successful scene,they tent attribute their success to the internal,uncontrollable,stable reason.In the failure scene they tent to attribute their failure to the internal,controllable,instable reason.In the successful scene,the students of sport training and physical education had significant differences in ability,effort and learning strategies.In the failure scene,they had significant differences in ability.interests,learning environment and learning strategies.(2) The pursuit of success motivation is greater than the motive to avoid failure in the basketball skills learning for physical faculties students.The achievement motivation had no significant differences between the students of sports training and physical education.(3) In the basketball skill learning of physical faculties' students,in the successful scene,pursuiting success significantly associated with ability,efforts,learning environment and avoiding failure significantly associated with interest and learning environment.In the failure scene,pursuiting success was significantly associated with efforts and avoiding failure significantly associated with interest,teaching factors,task difficulty and luck.