实验科学与技术
實驗科學與技術
실험과학여기술
EXPERIMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2012年
2期
100-103
,共4页
卢洁%何勇强%李有志%蒙健宗%莫祺红
盧潔%何勇彊%李有誌%矇健宗%莫祺紅
로길%하용강%리유지%몽건종%막기홍
芦丁%制药%综合性实验%实验教学改革
蘆丁%製藥%綜閤性實驗%實驗教學改革
호정%제약%종합성실험%실험교학개혁
rutin%pharmacy%comprehensive experiment%experimental teaching reform
当前讨论多的不再是综合性实验的重要性和必要性,而是综合性实验项目如何建设、如何本土化。芦丁制药综合实验是在原来理论课附属实验基础上通过继承转化和集成创新而成。实验将实验内容归为提取精制、制剂制备和质量分析3大模块,模块提供给学生思维与选择空间,以资源开发任务为线索贯穿实验。学生自己选择实验任务并自主实施完成,进出每个模块时设有考核管理学生的入口和出口,教师执行过程评估。这个实验既发挥了传统实验优势,又具备了综合性实验的内涵与特征,是当前综合性实验建设的一个有效的实践与示范。
噹前討論多的不再是綜閤性實驗的重要性和必要性,而是綜閤性實驗項目如何建設、如何本土化。蘆丁製藥綜閤實驗是在原來理論課附屬實驗基礎上通過繼承轉化和集成創新而成。實驗將實驗內容歸為提取精製、製劑製備和質量分析3大模塊,模塊提供給學生思維與選擇空間,以資源開髮任務為線索貫穿實驗。學生自己選擇實驗任務併自主實施完成,進齣每箇模塊時設有攷覈管理學生的入口和齣口,教師執行過程評估。這箇實驗既髮揮瞭傳統實驗優勢,又具備瞭綜閤性實驗的內涵與特徵,是噹前綜閤性實驗建設的一箇有效的實踐與示範。
당전토론다적불재시종합성실험적중요성화필요성,이시종합성실험항목여하건설、여하본토화。호정제약종합실험시재원래이론과부속실험기출상통과계승전화화집성창신이성。실험장실험내용귀위제취정제、제제제비화질량분석3대모괴,모괴제공급학생사유여선택공간,이자원개발임무위선색관천실험。학생자기선택실험임무병자주실시완성,진출매개모괴시설유고핵관이학생적입구화출구,교사집행과정평고。저개실험기발휘료전통실험우세,우구비료종합성실험적내함여특정,시당전종합성실험건설적일개유효적실천여시범。
The current discussion focuses on the pragmatic measure to realize the goal of comprehensive experiment construction,rather than the value of experiment itself merely.The rutin pharmacy comprehensive experiment is based on the appendix experiment of theory curriculum and evolve from it.Content of this experiment is able to divided into three modules in summary,respectively,extract,preparation,and analysis.Students select own experiment tasks in each module and finish them independently,which is guided throughout by resource development tasks.The serious thing for teacher is to evaluate the process of the experiment through the way that the evaluable entrance and exit of each module can be achieved.The comprehensive experiment not only makes the use of the advantages of traditional experiment,but also takes the characters of comprehensive experiment into consideration.Hence,it can be an effective practice and project demonstration for comprehensive experiment construction.