极地科学进展(英文版)
極地科學進展(英文版)
겁지과학진전(영문판)
Advances in Polar Science
2014年
2期
105-112
,共8页
Arctic%Ny-?lesund%pollen morphology%Saxifraga%Svalbard
Pollen morphology of eight species of Saxifraga, i.e. S. cespitosa, S. oppositifolia, S. cernua, S. nivalis, S. aizoides, S. rivularis, S. hieraciifolia, and S. hirculus, collected from Ny-?lesund, Svalbard, Arctic was examined using light and scanning electron microscopy. Pollen grains of Saxifraga species are subprolate or prolate, 3-colpate, 15.4-44.4 μm in the polar axis, 11.4-34.6 μm in the equatorial axis, and show a P/E ratio 1.19-1.40. On the basis of exine ornamentation, four pollen types, viz., the S. oppositifolia type (striate without scabrae on the muri), S. cernua type (striate with scabrae on the muri), S. nivalis type (microreticulate and operculum absent), and S. cespitosa type (microechinate and operculum present), were recognized. Hierarchical cluster analysis of the pollen morphological characters indicated that pollen morphology supports the infrageneric classiifcation of the genus Saxifraga.