CAJ | 학술논문

以《德意志意识形态》为标志，广义历史唯物主义的新哲学得以诞生。以批判黑格尔唯心历史观为起点，马克思开始关注市民社会与国家的历史起源，并提出了以共产主义社会解答“历史之谜”的基本立场，从而在工业历史的考察中力图实现自然史与人类史的统一。在早期的经济学研究中，马克思虽然没有脱离人本主义的语境，但是通过对李斯特的批判转变了对国民经济学的否定态度，推进了唯物史观的现实性维度。正是在历史考察与经济学批判中，广义唯物主义克服了传统哲学对先验前提的依赖，在经济现实中找到了人性价值的立足点，完成了历史经验论与历史本质论的统一，实现了新哲学在历史观、经济学、哲学三重场域的超越性。
이《덕의지의식형태》위표지，엄의역사유물주의적신철학득이탄생。이비판흑격이유심역사관위기점，마극사개시관주시민사회여국가적역사기원，병제출료이공산주의사회해답“역사지미”적기본립장，종이재공업역사적고찰중력도실현자연사여인류사적통일。재조기적경제학연구중，마극사수연몰유탈리인본주의적어경，단시통과대리사특적비판전변료대국민경제학적부정태도，추진료유물사관적현실성유도。정시재역사고찰여경제학비판중，엄의유물주의극복료전통철학대선험전제적의뢰，재경제현실중조도료인성개치적립족점，완성료역사경험론여역사본질론적통일，실현료신철학재역사관、경제학、철학삼중장역적초월성。
As a new philosophy , historical materialism in a broad sense was born with "the German Ideology".Critiquing He-gel's idealism in history , Marx began to focus on the historical origins of civil society and the state , and tried to answer "the historical mystery"on socialist position , which seeks to achieve the unity of natural history unity and human history by examining the history of the industry .In earlier research in economics , although Marx didn't get rid of humanism , but changed the negative attitude towards political economy through criticizing Liszt , making the historical materialism more realistic .In the study of history and economic criti-cism, historical materialism in a broad sense overcomes traditional philosophy's reliance on a priori premise , finding a foothold for the value of human in the economical reality , achieving the unity of historical empiricism and historical essentialism , making transcend-ence in three fields ,version of history , economics , philosophy .