财经理论与实践
財經理論與實踐
재경이론여실천
THE THEORY AND PRACTICE OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS
2014年
3期
116-120
,共5页
劳动力流动%农村居民%消费结构%LAIDS模型%弹性分析
勞動力流動%農村居民%消費結構%LAIDS模型%彈性分析
노동력류동%농촌거민%소비결구%LAIDS모형%탄성분석
Labor mobility%Rural resident%Consumption structure%LAIDS model%Elastic analysis
使用1992~2011年的时间序列数据，采用线性几乎理想需求系统模型(LAIDS)，重点检验了劳动力流动对农村居民消费结构的影响。研究发现，劳动力流动会使衣着、文教娱乐及服务、医疗消费有所增加，会减少食品、居住消费，对家用几乎没有影响。为此，应增加工资性收入，完善劳动力流动政策和供给结构。
使用1992~2011年的時間序列數據，採用線性幾乎理想需求繫統模型(LAIDS)，重點檢驗瞭勞動力流動對農村居民消費結構的影響。研究髮現，勞動力流動會使衣著、文教娛樂及服務、醫療消費有所增加，會減少食品、居住消費，對傢用幾乎沒有影響。為此，應增加工資性收入，完善勞動力流動政策和供給結構。
사용1992~2011년적시간서렬수거，채용선성궤호이상수구계통모형(LAIDS)，중점검험료노동력류동대농촌거민소비결구적영향。연구발현，노동력류동회사의착、문교오악급복무、의료소비유소증가，회감소식품、거주소비，대가용궤호몰유영향。위차，응증가공자성수입，완선노동력류동정책화공급결구。
This paper firstly analyzes how labor mobility affects the internal mechanism of the consumption structure of rural residents in China,and then mainly tests the impact of labor mob-ility on the consumption structure of rural residents based on the linear almost ideal demand sys-tem model (LAIDS)with the time series data of 1992~2011.The study finds that labor mobility increases the consumption of clothing,education and entertainment,medical treatment and serv-ices,reduces the food and living consumption,and almost has no impact on the household expen-ses.This paper proposes increasing the wage income,and improving labor mobility and the sup-ply structure among other policies.
