中医临床研究
中醫臨床研究
중의림상연구
CLINICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE MEDICINE
2014年
27期
80-81
,共2页
中医路径化%阶段性%持续%健康教育%阑尾炎%围术期
中醫路徑化%階段性%持續%健康教育%闌尾炎%圍術期
중의로경화%계단성%지속%건강교육%란미염%위술기
Traditional Chinese Medicine path%Periodicity%Sustainable%Health education%Appendicitis%Perioperative period
目的：探讨阶段性持续健康教育在阑尾炎患者围术期中的应用，促进阑尾炎患者的早期康复。方法：将100例阑尾炎患者随机地分为观察组和对照组，观察组除了给与常规护理外还给予中医路径化的阶段性持续健康教育，对照组只给予常规护理，将两组的护理效果进行比较。结果：观察组患者的下床活动时间、肛门排气时间、并发症发生率、住院费用和住院天数都比对照组少差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；术后的7～28 h内，观察组的疼痛平分明显比对照组低，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；观察组患者的遵医行为、相关知识的掌握情况和对护理服务的满意程度都比对照组高，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：中医路径化的阶段性持续健康教育可以减少阑尾炎手术患者的医疗费用和住院天数提高患者满意度，促进患者的早日康复。
目的：探討階段性持續健康教育在闌尾炎患者圍術期中的應用，促進闌尾炎患者的早期康複。方法：將100例闌尾炎患者隨機地分為觀察組和對照組，觀察組除瞭給與常規護理外還給予中醫路徑化的階段性持續健康教育，對照組隻給予常規護理，將兩組的護理效果進行比較。結果：觀察組患者的下床活動時間、肛門排氣時間、併髮癥髮生率、住院費用和住院天數都比對照組少差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）；術後的7～28 h內，觀察組的疼痛平分明顯比對照組低，差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）；觀察組患者的遵醫行為、相關知識的掌握情況和對護理服務的滿意程度都比對照組高，差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）。結論：中醫路徑化的階段性持續健康教育可以減少闌尾炎手術患者的醫療費用和住院天數提高患者滿意度，促進患者的早日康複。
목적：탐토계단성지속건강교육재란미염환자위술기중적응용，촉진란미염환자적조기강복。방법：장100례란미염환자수궤지분위관찰조화대조조，관찰조제료급여상규호리외환급여중의로경화적계단성지속건강교육，대조조지급여상규호리，장량조적호리효과진행비교。결과：관찰조환자적하상활동시간、항문배기시간、병발증발생솔、주원비용화주원천수도비대조조소차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）；술후적7～28 h내，관찰조적동통평분명현비대조조저，차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）；관찰조환자적준의행위、상관지식적장악정황화대호리복무적만의정도도비대조조고，차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）。결론：중의로경화적계단성지속건강교육가이감소란미염수술환자적의료비용화주원천수제고환자만의도，촉진환자적조일강복。
Objective: To investigate the application of periodic sustainable health education in the perioperative period for appendicitis patients in order to improve the recovery of appendicitis patients in early stage. Methods:100 cases with appendicitis were randomly divided into an observation group and a treatment group.the patients in the observation group were given periodic sustainable health education as Traditional Chinese Medicine path except the routine nursing., while the patients in the control group were treated with routine nursing and the nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Results: The off-bed time, evacuation time, the incidence of complications, hospitalization expenses and hospitalization days of the observation group were shorter than those of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);within the 7-28 hours after surgery, the pain scores of the observation group was lower than that of the control group and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05); the compliance behavior, mastery of relevant knowledge and satisfactory degree of the observation group were higher than those of the control group and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Periodic sustainable health education as Traditional Chinese Medicine path can reduce the hospitalization expenses and hospitalization days for appendicitis patients and improve the satisfactory degree in order to promote the recovery of patients.
