CAJ | 학술논문

目前我国还没有相关的修复标准来指导石油烃污染土壤的修复工作，国外的研究方法对于我国石油烃污染土壤修复标准的制定具有方法学上的借鉴意义。本研究首先从污染土壤修复基准/标准的含义和石油烃的分类法两个方面，简要阐述了石油烃污染土壤修复基准/标准的内涵；然后介绍了国外污染土壤修复基准/标准的分级方法，接着就风险评价及相关模型的运用以及其分析方法和指示物/替代物的研究进行了概述；最后简要归纳了国外石油烃污染土壤修复基准/标准的总体研究方法，并对今后的研究方向进行了展望。
목전아국환몰유상관적수복표준래지도석유경오염토양적수복공작，국외적연구방법대우아국석유경오염토양수복표준적제정구유방법학상적차감의의。본연구수선종오염토양수복기준/표준적함의화석유경적분류법량개방면，간요천술료석유경오염토양수복기준/표준적내함；연후개소료국외오염토양수복기준/표준적분급방법，접착취풍험평개급상관모형적운용이급기분석방법화지시물/체대물적연구진행료개술；최후간요귀납료국외석유경오염토양수복기준/표준적총체연구방법，병대금후적연구방향진행료전망。
There are no relevant remediation standards to conduct the work for remediation of petroleum hydrocarbon contaminated soils in China.Thus,the researching methods for derivation and enactment of remediation criteria and standards for hydrocarbon contaminated soils in foreign countries are of signifi-cance for methodological references.In this work,the connotation of remediation criteria/standards for petroleum contaminated soils was briefly expounded from two aspects,namely,the meaning of the reme-diation criteria/standards and the classification method of petroleum hydrocarbons.Then,the tiered methods from foreign countries were introduced,followed by the summarization of application of risk as-sessment and their relevant models,the research about the analytical methods and the indicators/surro-gates.At last,the general researching methods of remediation criteria/standards for petroleum contami-nated soils were concisely concluded,and the further research in this direction was prospected.