福建林业科技
福建林業科技
복건임업과기
JOURNAL OF FUJIAN FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2013年
4期
194-199,230
,共7页
史俊达%高美珠%范义荣%瞿成法
史俊達%高美珠%範義榮%瞿成法
사준체%고미주%범의영%구성법
居住区%植物习性%植物配置%植物景观
居住區%植物習性%植物配置%植物景觀
거주구%식물습성%식물배치%식물경관
residential area%plant habitat%plant configuration%plant landscape
采用实测、绘制草图、拍照、记录等方法,选择杭州市具有代表性的居住区样地22个,从居住区植物空间景观,居住区的功能与植物习性,植物配置与住宅建筑、地形的关系3个方面入手,对杭州市居住区的植物景观建设进行探析。结果表明:杭州市居住区的植物品种多样,22个样地中共有37科60属72种植物,乔、灌、草相结合形成了丰富的植物景观空间,但地被植物只用了麦冬;通过微地形的处理、大面积草坪的运用与植物配置增加空间的变化和丰富景观层次;注重常绿植物与落叶植物的配置比例,构造出层次丰富的植物群落以及季相变化丰富的植物景观。可为提高居住区植物造景水平提供参考。
採用實測、繪製草圖、拍照、記錄等方法,選擇杭州市具有代錶性的居住區樣地22箇,從居住區植物空間景觀,居住區的功能與植物習性,植物配置與住宅建築、地形的關繫3箇方麵入手,對杭州市居住區的植物景觀建設進行探析。結果錶明:杭州市居住區的植物品種多樣,22箇樣地中共有37科60屬72種植物,喬、灌、草相結閤形成瞭豐富的植物景觀空間,但地被植物隻用瞭麥鼕;通過微地形的處理、大麵積草坪的運用與植物配置增加空間的變化和豐富景觀層次;註重常綠植物與落葉植物的配置比例,構造齣層次豐富的植物群落以及季相變化豐富的植物景觀。可為提高居住區植物造景水平提供參攷。
채용실측、회제초도、박조、기록등방법,선택항주시구유대표성적거주구양지22개,종거주구식물공간경관,거주구적공능여식물습성,식물배치여주택건축、지형적관계3개방면입수,대항주시거주구적식물경관건설진행탐석。결과표명:항주시거주구적식물품충다양,22개양지중공유37과60속72충식물,교、관、초상결합형성료봉부적식물경관공간,단지피식물지용료맥동;통과미지형적처리、대면적초평적운용여식물배치증가공간적변화화봉부경관층차;주중상록식물여락협식물적배치비례,구조출층차봉부적식물군락이급계상변화봉부적식물경관。가위제고거주구식물조경수평제공삼고。
Using the site measure,drawing sketches,photos,notes,etc,to select 22 representative residential areas of Hangzhou ,this paper analysed from the 3 aspects of the residential plant space landscape ,residential function and plant habit ,the relationship be-tween plant configuration ,residential construction and terrain ,then it analysed the plant landscape construction of Hangzhou residen-tial area.The results showed that the Hangzhou residential area had the plant species diversity ,there're a total of 37 samples,60 gen-era and 72 species of plants from 22 families,the arbor,shrub and grass combined to form rich plant landscape space ,the groundcov-er plant was only Ophiopogon bodinieri;through the processing of tiny terrain ,the use of large area lawn and plant configuration en-riched the change of space and landscape level;Paying attention to the allocation proportion of evergreen and deciduous plants ,con-structing the plant community of rich layers and the plant landscape of rich seasonal change .Which could provide reference for im-proving the level of residential plant landscape .