福建林业科技
福建林業科技
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JOURNAL OF FUJIAN FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2013年
4期
79-81,85
,共4页
水翁%淹水胁迫%生长指标%生理指标%耐水性
水翁%淹水脅迫%生長指標%生理指標%耐水性
수옹%엄수협박%생장지표%생리지표%내수성
Cleistocalyx operculatus%inundation stress%growth index%physiological index%water resistance
对水翁1年生幼苗在淹水胁迫:涝渍(土壤水分完全饱和)、淹水(淹水深度土表以上20 cm)、全淹水(植株整体处于水面以下)处理下的生长指标和生理指标进行测定,结果表明:水翁存活率为100%;随着淹水强度的增强和淹水时间的延长,高生长量、生物量、叶绿素含量、根系活力下降;随着淹水时间的延长,丙二醛含量在涝渍处理下先上升后下降,在淹水处理和全淹水处理下呈上升趋势;随着淹水强度的增强,丙二醛含量在第15天、第30天时呈先下降后上升,第45天时呈上升趋势。综合分析表明,水翁耐水性强,轻度的潮湿或渍水环境为水翁的理想生境。
對水翁1年生幼苗在淹水脅迫:澇漬(土壤水分完全飽和)、淹水(淹水深度土錶以上20 cm)、全淹水(植株整體處于水麵以下)處理下的生長指標和生理指標進行測定,結果錶明:水翁存活率為100%;隨著淹水彊度的增彊和淹水時間的延長,高生長量、生物量、葉綠素含量、根繫活力下降;隨著淹水時間的延長,丙二醛含量在澇漬處理下先上升後下降,在淹水處理和全淹水處理下呈上升趨勢;隨著淹水彊度的增彊,丙二醛含量在第15天、第30天時呈先下降後上升,第45天時呈上升趨勢。綜閤分析錶明,水翁耐水性彊,輕度的潮濕或漬水環境為水翁的理想生境。
대수옹1년생유묘재엄수협박:로지(토양수분완전포화)、엄수(엄수심도토표이상20 cm)、전엄수(식주정체처우수면이하)처리하적생장지표화생리지표진행측정,결과표명:수옹존활솔위100%;수착엄수강도적증강화엄수시간적연장,고생장량、생물량、협록소함량、근계활력하강;수착엄수시간적연장,병이철함량재로지처리하선상승후하강,재엄수처리화전엄수처리하정상승추세;수착엄수강도적증강,병이철함량재제15천、제30천시정선하강후상승,제45천시정상승추세。종합분석표명,수옹내수성강,경도적조습혹지수배경위수옹적이상생경。
The growth and physiological indexes of 1-year-old Cleistocalyx operculatus were determined with the treatment of waterlog-ging (whole saturation of soil water), inundation(inundation depth of 20cm above the soil surface) and overall inundation (all plant under the water).The results showed that survival rate was 100%;The height volume growth, biomass, chlorophyl content and root activity decreased with the deepening degree and prolonging time of waterlogging .The MDA content raised in the earlier days then declined with prolonging time in water saturation , it showed the increasing tendency with waterlogging and whole water logging treat-ment,with the waterlogging tendency increasing ,it raised after declined with the deepening degree after 15 days and 30 days,while the rest presented raising after 45 days.Integrated analysis implied that Cleistocalyx operculatus had good water resistance , the light dampness and water saturation surroundings were its idea habitat .