CAJ | 학술논문

于2010年12月-2011年11月，对散生竹、丛生竹、地被竹等3种竹群落的空气负离子浓度、可吸入颗粒物浓度进行监测，采用单极系数（ q）、空气质量评价指数（ CI）和森林空气离子评价指数（ FCI）对空气质量进行评价，并探讨竹群落空气负离子浓度与温度、湿度的相关关系。结果表明：竹群落空气负离子浓度具有明显的日变化特征：波谷和波峰交替出现的单峰曲线，在8∶00-18∶00时段内，负离子浓度在8∶00处于最高水平，而在12∶00处于最低水平；空气负离子浓度随季节变化呈现出一定的规律性：春季很低，到夏季上升很快，而到秋季则又下降。竹群落可吸入颗粒物浓度的日变化：从8∶00开始可吸入颗粒物浓度开始缓慢下降，到16∶00达到最低，之后又缓慢上升；随季节变化则为冬季＞秋季＞春季＞夏季。空气负离子浓度均值为丛生竹＞散生竹＞地被竹。空气负离子浓度总体水平均超过700个· cm-3，有益于人体健康，具有保健功能；空气质量评价系数CI均值为0.892，空气质量等级总体达到A级水平，即清洁程度。空气负离子浓度与气温、相对湿度呈二次曲线相关关系。
우2010년12월-2011년11월，대산생죽、총생죽、지피죽등3충죽군락적공기부리자농도、가흡입과립물농도진행감측，채용단겁계수（ q）、공기질량평개지수（ CI）화삼림공기리자평개지수（ FCI）대공기질량진행평개，병탐토죽군락공기부리자농도여온도、습도적상관관계。결과표명：죽군락공기부리자농도구유명현적일변화특정：파곡화파봉교체출현적단봉곡선，재8∶00-18∶00시단내，부리자농도재8∶00처우최고수평，이재12∶00처우최저수평；공기부리자농도수계절변화정현출일정적규률성：춘계흔저，도하계상승흔쾌，이도추계칙우하강。죽군락가흡입과립물농도적일변화：종8∶00개시가흡입과립물농도개시완만하강，도16∶00체도최저，지후우완만상승；수계절변화칙위동계＞추계＞춘계＞하계。공기부리자농도균치위총생죽＞산생죽＞지피죽。공기부리자농도총체수평균초과700개· cm-3，유익우인체건강，구유보건공능；공기질량평개계수CI균치위0.892，공기질량등급총체체도A급수평，즉청길정도。공기부리자농도여기온、상대습도정이차곡선상관관계。
During December, 2010~November,2011,this paper monitored the aero-anion concentration and inhalable particle con-centration of scattered born bamboo , bushes bamboo and cover bamboo by aero-anion measuring instrument .It also discussed the re-lationship between aero-anion concentration and temperature and humidity .The research results showed that the aero-anion concen-tration had evident daily changes characteristics with the changes of time .There was a single-peak curve with peaks and troughs ap-peared alternately , during 8∶00~18∶00, the aero-anion concentration was highest at 8∶00 am and was lowest at 12∶00 am.The aer-o-anion concentration showed a certain regularity that it was very low in spring ,increased quickly in Summer , and decreased in Au-tumn.The bamboo community inhalable particle concentration daily change was that the inhalable particle concentration began de -creasing at 8∶00 am slowly, and the minimum appeared at 16∶00 am and then increased slowly .The seasons change was winter >au-tumn>spring>summer.Air negative ions concentration overall levels were more than 700 ones· cm-3 , beneficial to human body health, had the health functions; the air quality evaluation coefficient CI mean value was 0.892, The levels of them respectively were A level ( clear degree ) .Aero-anion concentration , temperature and relative humidity appeared a quadratic curve .