福建林业科技
福建林業科技
복건임업과기
JOURNAL OF FUJIAN FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2013年
4期
28-34
,共7页
黄磊%陈友铃%纪剑锋%陈若海%叶思敏%刘小萍
黃磊%陳友鈴%紀劍鋒%陳若海%葉思敏%劉小萍
황뢰%진우령%기검봉%진약해%협사민%류소평
鸟类%名录%分布%区系%保护等级%泉州湾河口湿地自然保护区
鳥類%名錄%分佈%區繫%保護等級%泉州灣河口濕地自然保護區
조류%명록%분포%구계%보호등급%천주만하구습지자연보호구
bird%directory%distribution%flora%protection grade%Quanzhouwan Bay Wetland Nature Reserve
2011年10月-2012年9月对泉州湾湿地自然保护区鸟类多样性进行调查,综合历史资料和本次调查记录,结果表明:泉州湾湿地自然保护区鸟类有13目35科170种,其中《中日候鸟保护协定》有75种、《中澳候鸟保护协定》有44种、国家二级保护鸟类19种、福建省重点保护鸟类21种。根据居留状况分析,冬候鸟72种,占42.35%;留鸟54种,占31.76%;旅鸟27种,占15.88%;夏候鸟17种,占10%。区系从属情况为:古北界鸟类97种,占57.06%;东洋界鸟类69种,占40.59%;广布界鸟类4种,占2.35%。分析了泉州湾湿地自然保护区鸟类保护存在的问题,并提出了保护建议。
2011年10月-2012年9月對泉州灣濕地自然保護區鳥類多樣性進行調查,綜閤歷史資料和本次調查記錄,結果錶明:泉州灣濕地自然保護區鳥類有13目35科170種,其中《中日候鳥保護協定》有75種、《中澳候鳥保護協定》有44種、國傢二級保護鳥類19種、福建省重點保護鳥類21種。根據居留狀況分析,鼕候鳥72種,佔42.35%;留鳥54種,佔31.76%;旅鳥27種,佔15.88%;夏候鳥17種,佔10%。區繫從屬情況為:古北界鳥類97種,佔57.06%;東洋界鳥類69種,佔40.59%;廣佈界鳥類4種,佔2.35%。分析瞭泉州灣濕地自然保護區鳥類保護存在的問題,併提齣瞭保護建議。
2011년10월-2012년9월대천주만습지자연보호구조류다양성진행조사,종합역사자료화본차조사기록,결과표명:천주만습지자연보호구조류유13목35과170충,기중《중일후조보호협정》유75충、《중오후조보호협정》유44충、국가이급보호조류19충、복건성중점보호조류21충。근거거류상황분석,동후조72충,점42.35%;류조54충,점31.76%;려조27충,점15.88%;하후조17충,점10%。구계종속정황위:고북계조류97충,점57.06%;동양계조류69충,점40.59%;엄포계조류4충,점2.35%。분석료천주만습지자연보호구조류보호존재적문제,병제출료보호건의。
The bird species diversity was surveyed in Quanzhouwan Bay Wetland Nature Reserve during October , 2011 to Septem-ber,2012.According to the comprehensiveness of the historical data and the investigation ,the results showed that 170 species of birds were recorded at Quanzhouwan Bay Wetland Nature Reserve , including 75 species which were recorded in China-Japanese Bird Protection Agreement and 44 in China-Australia Migratory Bird Protection Agreement .There were 19 species under second-grade state protection .21 species were under special provincial protection of Fujian .According to the status analysis of residence ,72 spe-cies were winter migrant birds , accounting for 42.35%,54 species were resident birds , accounting for 31.76%, 27species were passing migrant birds,accounting for15.88%,and 17 species were summer migrant birds ,accounting for 10%.According to the flora affiliates,97species were Palearctic realm , accounting for 57.06%, 69 species were Oriental realm , accounting for 40.59%, and 4 species were widespread birds , accounting for 2.35%.This survery analyzed the existing problems of birds protection in Quanzhou Bay Wetland Nature Reserve , and put forward suggestions to protect .