福建林业科技
福建林業科技
복건임업과기
JOURNAL OF FUJIAN FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2013年
4期
7-11
,共5页
金亮%卢昌义%叶勇%叶功富
金亮%盧昌義%葉勇%葉功富
금량%로창의%협용%협공부
秋茄%碳储量%固碳量%九龙江口
鞦茄%碳儲量%固碳量%九龍江口
추가%탄저량%고탄량%구룡강구
Kandelia candel%carbon storage%carbon fixation%Jiulongjiang Estuary
以福建九龙江口24年生、48年生的秋茄红树林为研究对象,通过测定秋茄林木层各器官、凋落物层、土壤层含碳率和土壤呼吸,结合各组分生物量和年净生产量,计算秋茄红树林的碳储量和年净固碳量。结果表明:24年生、48年生秋茄林碳储量分别为183.31、244.45 t · hm-2,其中林木层碳储量分别为162.45、222.95 t · hm-2,凋落物层碳储量分别为15.05、16.99 t· hm-2,土壤层和林木层碳储量在生态系统碳储量中的比例均随林龄增大而升高。24年生、48年生秋茄林均表现出了碳汇功能,其中24年生秋茄林年净固碳量较大,为18.51 t· hm-2· a-1;而48年生秋茄林的碳汇功能较低,为7.01 t· hm-2· a-1。
以福建九龍江口24年生、48年生的鞦茄紅樹林為研究對象,通過測定鞦茄林木層各器官、凋落物層、土壤層含碳率和土壤呼吸,結閤各組分生物量和年淨生產量,計算鞦茄紅樹林的碳儲量和年淨固碳量。結果錶明:24年生、48年生鞦茄林碳儲量分彆為183.31、244.45 t · hm-2,其中林木層碳儲量分彆為162.45、222.95 t · hm-2,凋落物層碳儲量分彆為15.05、16.99 t· hm-2,土壤層和林木層碳儲量在生態繫統碳儲量中的比例均隨林齡增大而升高。24年生、48年生鞦茄林均錶現齣瞭碳彙功能,其中24年生鞦茄林年淨固碳量較大,為18.51 t· hm-2· a-1;而48年生鞦茄林的碳彙功能較低,為7.01 t· hm-2· a-1。
이복건구룡강구24년생、48년생적추가홍수림위연구대상,통과측정추가림목층각기관、조락물층、토양층함탄솔화토양호흡,결합각조분생물량화년정생산량,계산추가홍수림적탄저량화년정고탄량。결과표명:24년생、48년생추가림탄저량분별위183.31、244.45 t · hm-2,기중림목층탄저량분별위162.45、222.95 t · hm-2,조락물층탄저량분별위15.05、16.99 t· hm-2,토양층화림목층탄저량재생태계통탄저량중적비례균수림령증대이승고。24년생、48년생추가림균표현출료탄회공능,기중24년생추가림년정고탄량교대,위18.51 t· hm-2· a-1;이48년생추가림적탄회공능교저,위7.01 t· hm-2· a-1。
The 24 and 48 years old of Kandelia candel mangroves were studied in Jiulongjiang Estuary.The carbon content of organs and soil in tree,litterfall,soil layers and soil respiration was measured ,and then carbon storage and net carbon sequesation were cal-culated by carbon content and soil breath as well as biomass or net productivity of plantations .The carbon storage were 183.31 and 244.45 t· hm-2 in 24 and 48 years old of K.candel mangrove forest ,respectively.The carbon storage of tree layer in 24 and 48 years old of K.candel mangrove forest were 162.45 and 222.95 t · hm-2 , respectively.The carbon storage were 15.05 and 16.99 t · hm-2 ,respectively.The proportion of tree layer and soil carbon storage in ecological system carbon storage increased with forest a -ges.The net amount of carbon storage of 24-yr-old K.candel mangrove forest (18.51 t· hm-2 · a-1 ) was higher than that of 48-yr-old K.candel mangrove forest (7.01 t· hm-2 · a-1 ).