通信技术
通信技術
통신기술
COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
2014年
5期
494-498
,共5页
调制识别%MPSK%高阶累积量%频谱特征
調製識彆%MPSK%高階纍積量%頻譜特徵
조제식별%MPSK%고계루적량%빈보특정
modulation recognition%MPSK%higher-order cumulants%spectrum feature
通信信号的调制方式识别是非协作通信领域的一个研究热点,它需要在没有任何先验条件,且环境复杂有噪声的条件下,不依赖于其它的先验知识,确定目标信号的调制方式。然后就可提取载频、码速率、滚降系数等参数,为信号的进一步深入研究提供依据。分析了几种经常用于卫星通信的MPSK调制信号和高阶调制信号16APSK,提出了一种基于高阶累积量与频谱特征的识别算法。在特定的数据长度和信噪比条件下,理论分析与仿真验证均验证了该算法易于实现、识别率高(≥95%)。
通信信號的調製方式識彆是非協作通信領域的一箇研究熱點,它需要在沒有任何先驗條件,且環境複雜有譟聲的條件下,不依賴于其它的先驗知識,確定目標信號的調製方式。然後就可提取載頻、碼速率、滾降繫數等參數,為信號的進一步深入研究提供依據。分析瞭幾種經常用于衛星通信的MPSK調製信號和高階調製信號16APSK,提齣瞭一種基于高階纍積量與頻譜特徵的識彆算法。在特定的數據長度和信譟比條件下,理論分析與倣真驗證均驗證瞭該算法易于實現、識彆率高(≥95%)。
통신신호적조제방식식별시비협작통신영역적일개연구열점,타수요재몰유임하선험조건,차배경복잡유조성적조건하,불의뢰우기타적선험지식,학정목표신호적조제방식。연후취가제취재빈、마속솔、곤강계수등삼수,위신호적진일보심입연구제공의거。분석료궤충경상용우위성통신적MPSK조제신호화고계조제신호16APSK,제출료일충기우고계루적량여빈보특정적식별산법。재특정적수거장도화신조비조건하,이론분석여방진험증균험증료해산법역우실현、식별솔고(≥95%)。
Modulation type recognition of communication signals becomes a research hotspot in the area of non-cooperative communication, which needs to identify the modulation type of the target signals without any prior knowledge and in the condition that the complex environment is noisy. Then the carrier frequen-cy, symbol rate, roll-off factor and other parameters can be extracted and the basis for further in-depth study of the signals can be provided. Some common MPSK signals for satellite communication and the higher order modulation signal 16APSK are analyzed in this article, and a recognition algorithm based on higher-order cumulants and spectrum feature is put forward. Both the theoretical analysis and simulation confirm that this algorithm is easy to realize and has a high recognition rate(≥95%) .