CAJ | 학술논문

对于制造系统设计过程中的多级流水车间负荷界限难以界定即缓冲区配置难以确定的问题（Buffer Allocation Problem， BAP），采用仿真的方法对多阶段每阶段具有多台设备的流水车间构建了一个仿真模型，提出了两种启发式算法对模型中各阶段缓冲区容量值进行优化配置，并设计了仿真实验，对两种启发式策略的求解效果进行了分析。该仿真优化模型为车间负荷控制中各阶段缓冲区容量值的优化配置提供了一种有效的设置方法，这对大规模的每阶段具有多台设备的多节点流水车间负荷界限的有效设定及其规划具有参考和指导意义。
대우제조계통설계과정중적다급류수차간부하계한난이계정즉완충구배치난이학정적문제（Buffer Allocation Problem， BAP），채용방진적방법대다계단매계단구유다태설비적류수차간구건료일개방진모형，제출료량충계발식산법대모형중각계단완충구용량치진행우화배치，병설계료방진실험，대량충계발식책략적구해효과진행료분석。해방진우화모형위차간부하공제중각계단완충구용량치적우화배치제공료일충유효적설치방법，저대대규모적매계단구유다태설비적다절점류수차간부하계한적유효설정급기규화구유삼고화지도의의。
The workload defined problem namely buffer allocation problem (BAP) is complexity,which exists in the multistage flow-shop with limited buffer in the design process of manufacturing system. A simulation model was built in the paper, which has multistage and every stage has many devices. Two heuristic strategies are proposed to solve this problem. Finally, simulation experiments are designed and the performance of two heuristic strategies is analyzed. This paper provides an effective method to the buffer allocation problem in the Multistage Flow Shop, which has guidance meaning and reference value for the setting and planning workload norms for large scale multistage flow shop with one more device at each stage.