中国伤残医学
中國傷殘醫學
중국상잔의학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF TRAUMA AND DISABILITY MEDICINE
2013年
12期
8-10
,共3页
李先启%燕志远%曹亚辉%李东风%王书沛
李先啟%燕誌遠%曹亞輝%李東風%王書沛
리선계%연지원%조아휘%리동풍%왕서패
髋臼后壁骨折%手术%内固定
髖臼後壁骨摺%手術%內固定
관구후벽골절%수술%내고정
Acetabular posterior wall fracture%Operation%Internal fixation
目的:评价髋臼后壁骨折内固定术后影像学及临床效果。方法:男17例,女6例;年龄17~73岁,平均42岁;伴股骨头后脱位13例,坐骨神经损伤3例。按照Tile分型,A1-1型7例,A1-2型12例,A1-3型4例。结果:23例患者术后均获得随访,随访时间为6~36个月,平均21个月。用系列X片及CT判断骨折复位情况及接骨板螺钉位置:解剖复位19例,满意复位4例。固定骨折块的拉力螺钉及接骨板位置良好,无螺钉进入或干扰髋关节。用改良d’ Aubigne和Postel髋关节评分评定临床。结果:优15例,良6例,可2例,优良率91%。结论:准确的复位和可靠的内固定是骨折获得满意疗效的前提。
目的:評價髖臼後壁骨摺內固定術後影像學及臨床效果。方法:男17例,女6例;年齡17~73歲,平均42歲;伴股骨頭後脫位13例,坐骨神經損傷3例。按照Tile分型,A1-1型7例,A1-2型12例,A1-3型4例。結果:23例患者術後均穫得隨訪,隨訪時間為6~36箇月,平均21箇月。用繫列X片及CT判斷骨摺複位情況及接骨闆螺釘位置:解剖複位19例,滿意複位4例。固定骨摺塊的拉力螺釘及接骨闆位置良好,無螺釘進入或榦擾髖關節。用改良d’ Aubigne和Postel髖關節評分評定臨床。結果:優15例,良6例,可2例,優良率91%。結論:準確的複位和可靠的內固定是骨摺穫得滿意療效的前提。
목적:평개관구후벽골절내고정술후영상학급림상효과。방법:남17례,녀6례;년령17~73세,평균42세;반고골두후탈위13례,좌골신경손상3례。안조Tile분형,A1-1형7례,A1-2형12례,A1-3형4례。결과:23례환자술후균획득수방,수방시간위6~36개월,평균21개월。용계렬X편급CT판단골절복위정황급접골판라정위치:해부복위19례,만의복위4례。고정골절괴적랍력라정급접골판위치량호,무라정진입혹간우관관절。용개량d’ Aubigne화Postel관관절평분평정림상。결과:우15례,량6례,가2례,우량솔91%。결론:준학적복위화가고적내고정시골절획득만의료효적전제。
Objective:To evaluate image after internal fixation of acetabular posterior wall fracture and its clinical effects .Methods:Male 17 cases, female, 6;17~73 year of age, 42 years on average;posterior dislocation of the femoral head with 13 cases, 3 cases of in-jury of the sciatic nerve .According to the Tile patterns , A1-1:7 cases, A1-2:12 cases, A1-3:4 cases.Results:23 cases with post-operative follow-up had been made available , follow-up 6-36 months, an average of 21 months.To observe fracture reduction and plate screw location by X series tablets and CT: anatomic reduction of 19 cases, satisfactory reduction 4.Immobilize the lag screw and plate position block well , hip screw-free access or interference .With improved d'Aubigne and Postel hip score evaluation of clinical re-sults:15 cases, benign and 6 cases, 2 cases, excellent rate of 91%.Conclusion:Accurate reduction and reliable internal fixation might be a prerequisite for satisfactory efficacy of acetabular posterior wall fracture .