船舶力学
船舶力學
선박역학
JOURNAL OF SHIP MECHANICS
2013年
12期
1481-1489
,共9页
徐万海%余建星%刘健%黄鑫
徐萬海%餘建星%劉健%黃鑫
서만해%여건성%류건%황흠
顺流向涡激振动%悬空管道%尾流振子模型%内流
順流嚮渦激振動%懸空管道%尾流振子模型%內流
순류향와격진동%현공관도%미류진자모형%내류
IL VIV%free spanning pipeline%wake oscillator model%internal fluid
文章提出了海底悬空输流管道纯顺流向涡激振动预报的尾流振子模型,运用两类不同的van der Pol方程描述旋涡尾迹特性。重点分析了悬跨长度,内流因素和轴向力对纯顺流向涡激振动的影响。结果表明:大悬跨长度、小轴向力和高速内流介质可以降低纯顺流向涡激振动发生的速度范围,使其更容易发生。
文章提齣瞭海底懸空輸流管道純順流嚮渦激振動預報的尾流振子模型,運用兩類不同的van der Pol方程描述鏇渦尾跡特性。重點分析瞭懸跨長度,內流因素和軸嚮力對純順流嚮渦激振動的影響。結果錶明:大懸跨長度、小軸嚮力和高速內流介質可以降低純順流嚮渦激振動髮生的速度範圍,使其更容易髮生。
문장제출료해저현공수류관도순순류향와격진동예보적미류진자모형,운용량류불동적van der Pol방정묘술선와미적특성。중점분석료현과장도,내류인소화축향력대순순류향와격진동적영향。결과표명:대현과장도、소축향력화고속내류개질가이강저순순류향와격진동발생적속도범위,사기경용역발생。
An effective wake oscillator model for pure in-line (IL) vortex induced-vibrations (VIV) of a free spanning pipeline conveying fluid was presented. Two different kinds of van der Pol equa-tions were adopted to describe the wake dynamics related to the fluctuating nature of symmetric vor-tex shedding in the first IL VIV region and alternate vortex shedding in the second one. The effects of span length, internal fluid and axial tension on the pure IL VIV dynamics were mainly investigat-ed. The results indicate that long span length, small axial tension and high internal fluid velocity could reduce the incident current velocity range of pure IL VIV and make pure IL VIV easy to occur.