CAJ | 학술논문

针对可持续发展要求下的环境约束问题，在Lucas模型的理论框架下，通过引入环保技术和环境资本因素到生产函数、污染函数、效用函数，构建环境质量和人力资本内生且带有环境污染约束的内生增长模型。开展理论模型的最优增长路径分析，给出社会总效用最大化目标下的环境因素约束条件，探讨环境污染外部性、环境资本投入、环保技术对经济可持续发展的影响，环保技术和环境资本合理调配规则，并为经济可持续发展以及政府政策，提供部分指导性建议。
침대가지속발전요구하적배경약속문제，재Lucas모형적이론광가하，통과인입배보기술화배경자본인소도생산함수、오염함수、효용함수，구건배경질량화인력자본내생차대유배경오염약속적내생증장모형。개전이론모형적최우증장로경분석，급출사회총효용최대화목표하적배경인소약속조건，탐토배경오염외부성、배경자본투입、배보기술대경제가지속발전적영향，배보기술화배경자본합리조배규칙，병위경제가지속발전이급정부정책，제공부분지도성건의。
According to the environmental constraints under the requirements of sustainable development,based on theoret-ical framework of Lucas model,the paper introduces the environmental technology and environmental capital factors to pro-duction function, pollution function and utility function;constructs an endogenous growth model within environmental quality and human capital under the environmental pollution constrain,it then carries out a theoretical model of optimal growth path analysis,achieves the constraints of environmental factors in the total social utility maximization goal,resear-ches the impact on sustainable economic development by environmental pollution externalities,environmental capital invest-ment and environmental technology,gives a reasonable allocation rules of environmental technology and environmental cap-ital,and finally provides some of the guidance and advice for sustainable economic development and government policy.