CAJ | 학술논문

盐渍土评价是盐渍土地区公路工程设计和建设的基本依据，其准确性直接影响着工程设计的科学性和合理性，也是保证工程设计质量的基本条件。通过对比公路工程与工民建、铁路等其它工程的盐渍土评价体系，分析了公路工程与其它工程对盐渍土划分的差异，以及公路工程标准自身对盐渍土划分相悖的情况，指出了当前公路工程对盐渍土评价的不统一性。分析认为，导致盐渍土评价混乱性的根本原因是氯硫比定义有差异，通过理论与实践两方面的分析，认为公路工程应沿用工民建中的氯硫比定义，同时保留自身对盐渍土的细化和扩展，以避免评价结果的不统一，为工程设计提供科学合理的盐渍土评判结果。
염지토평개시염지토지구공로공정설계화건설적기본의거，기준학성직접영향착공정설계적과학성화합이성，야시보증공정설계질량적기본조건。통과대비공로공정여공민건、철로등기타공정적염지토평개체계，분석료공로공정여기타공정대염지토화분적차이，이급공로공정표준자신대염지토화분상패적정황，지출료당전공로공정대염지토평개적불통일성。분석인위，도치염지토평개혼란성적근본원인시록류비정의유차이，통과이론여실천량방면적분석，인위공로공정응연용공민건중적록류비정의，동시보류자신대염지토적세화화확전，이피면평개결과적불통일，위공정설계제공과학합리적염지토평판결과。
The accurate evaluation of saline soil was the fundamental basis for the design and con-struction in Highway engineering,which directly influenced the construction quality and the project cost. Through a comparison of Highway engineering to Railway Engineering,Industrial and civil buildings,this paper analyzed the evaluated differences of saline soil between Highway engineering and other engineer-ing,also the evaluated contradictions by Highway engineering itself was mentioned.Analysis showed that these difference and contradictions was originated in the chlorine-sulfur ratio,which divided the saline soil into different category and was given different disease to engineering construction.By the analysis both theory and practice,the authors considered that the Highway engineering should continue to use the definition of chlorine-sulfur ratio in Industrial and civil buildings,and persist the refinement and expan-sion for the evaluation of saline soil.This reasonable suggestion not only could help avoid the evaluated differences and contradictions of saline soil,but also provide scientific and rational assessed results for engineering design in saline soil area.